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http://dx.doi.org/10.14253/acn.2022.24.1.17

Isolated facial diplegia variant of Guillain-Barré syndrome with anti-GM1 IgG antibody  

Jung, Jin Ho (Department of Neurology, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine)
Lee, Sukyoon (Department of Neurology, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine)
Seo, Jung Hwa (Department of Neurology, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine)
Bae, Jong Seok (Department of Neurology, Hallym University College of Medicine)
Shin, Kyong Jin (Department of Neurology, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital)
Kim, Jong Kuk (Peripheral Neuropathy Research Center, Dong-A University College of Medicine)
Yoon, Byeol-A (Peripheral Neuropathy Research Center, Dong-A University College of Medicine)
Oh, Seong-il (Department of Neurology, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine)
Publication Information
Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology / v.24, no.1, 2022 , pp. 17-20 More about this Journal
Abstract
Facial diplegia (FD) rarely occurs as a regional Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) variant. A 70-year-old male presented with bifacial weakness that had started on the left side and extended to the right after several days. He was then treated using steroids and gradually improved. Serum antiganglioside antibody testing revealed positivity for anti-GM1 IgG antibodies. FD can be idiopathic, but it is an uncommon GBS variant. The ganglioside antibody test may increase the possibility of diagnosing isolated FD.
Keywords
Facial diplegia; Guillain-Barre syndrome; Facial palsy; Antibodies; Gangliosides; Cranial neuropathy;
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