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http://dx.doi.org/10.17137/korrae.2019.27.1.77

A Study on Establishment of Technical Guideline of the Installation and Operation for the Biogas Utilization of Transportation and City Gas: Results of the Field Investigation  

Moon, HeeSung (National Institute of Environmental Research)
Kwon, Junhwa (National Institute of Environmental Research)
Park, Hoyeon (National Institute of Environmental Research)
Jeon, Taewan (National Institute of Environmental Research)
Shin, Sunkyung (National Institute of Environmental Research)
Lee, Dongjin (National Institute of Environmental Research)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association / v.27, no.1, 2019 , pp. 77-85 More about this Journal
Abstract
Biogasification is a technology that uses organic wastes to reproduce as environmental fuels containing methane gas. Biogasification has attracted worldwide attention because it can produce renewable-energy and stable land treatment with prohibit from landfilling and ocean dumping of organic waste. Biomethane is produced by refining biogas. It is injected into natural gas pipeline or used transportation fuel such as cars and buses. 90 bio-gasification facilities are operating in 2016, and methane gas production is very low due to it is limited to organic wastes such as food waste, animal manure, and sewage sludge. There are seven domestic biomethane manufacturing facilities, and the use of high value-added such as transport fuels and city-gas through upgrading biogas should be expanded. On the other hand, the rapid biogasification of organic wastes in domestic resulted in frequent breakdowns of facilities and low efficiency problems. Therefore, the problem is improving as technical guidance, design and operational technical guidance is developed and field experience is accumulated. However, while improvements in biogas production are being made, there is a problem with low utilization. In this study, the problems of biomethane manufacturing facilities were identified in order to optimize the production and utilization of biogas from organic waste resources. Also, in order to present the design and operation guideline of the gas pretreatment and the upgrading process, we will investigate precision monitoring, energy balance and economic analysis and solutions for on-site problems by facility.
Keywords
anaerobic digestion; biogas; technical guideline; upgrading; food wastes;
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