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http://dx.doi.org/10.17137/korrae.2018.26.4.21

Analysis of Commercial Organic Compost Manufactured with Livestock Manure  

Kim, Myung-Sook (Soil & Fertilizer Management Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration)
Kim, Seok-Cheol (Gyeonggi Provincial Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Park, Seong-Jin (Soil & Fertilizer Management Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration)
Lee, Chang-Hoon (Soil & Fertilizer Management Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association / v.26, no.4, 2018 , pp. 21-29 More about this Journal
Abstract
The contents of total nitrogen(T-N), phosphate($T-P_2O_5$), and potash($T-K_2O$) are important factors to determine the application rate of the livestock compost to prevent nutrients accumulation and maintain their appropriate levels in arable lands. The concentrations of nutrient, organic matter, salt, water content, heavy metal in livestock compost in circulation were investigated with 659 samples from 2016 to 2017. In order to investigate the fluctuation nutrient contents of livestock composts with the same product name, 19 samples were collected and analyzed T-N, and $T-P_2O_5$, and $T-K_2O$ concentration during two years. The mean levels of T-N, $T-P_2O_5$, and $T-K_2O$ in livestock composts of from 2016 to 2017 were 1.73%, 1.88%, and 1.66%, respectively. The average contents of organic matter, water, and salt were 38.9%, 40.9%, and 1.2%, respectively. There were found that the maximum concentrations of Cr, Ni, Cu, and Zn in some livestock composts were exceeded the criteria of the official standard of commercial fertilizer. The maximum variation coefficient of T-N, $T-P_2O_5$ and $T-K_2O$ content of livestock composts was found to be 24%, 27%, and 50% on average, respectively. In order to manage the nutrients in agricultural soils, it will be reasonable that the error range of T-N and $T-P_2O_5$ content in livestock composts should be recommended to be 27% in mean as variation coefficient in case of displaying the nutrient element in liverstock compost.
Keywords
Livestock compost; Total nitrogen; Total phosphate; Total potash; Nutrient content; Official standard of commercial fertilizer;
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