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http://dx.doi.org/10.17137/korrae.2017.25.3.35

Characteristics of Composting of Cow Manure With Kimchi Factory Waste and Effects on Growth of Lettuce by Its Application  

Kim, Young-Sun (Hyosung O&B Co. Ltd.)
Cho, Sung-Hyun (Hyosung O&B Co. Ltd.)
Lee, Tae-Soon (Hyosung O&B Co. Ltd.)
Jeong, Je-Yong (Hyosung O&B Co. Ltd.)
An, Ji-Ye (Hyosung O&B Co. Ltd.)
Song, Hye-Yeon (World Institute of Kimchi)
Chung, Young-Bae (World Institute of Kimchi)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association / v.25, no.3, 2017 , pp. 35-43 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate effects of Kimchi factory waste (KFW) as bulking agent on physicochemical properties of cow manure (CM) composting and of its application on lettuce growth. Treatments were designed as follows; CM compost [65 % CM + 35 % sawdust (SD); control], KFW 5 % (65 % CM + 30 % SD + 5 % KFW), KFW 10 % (65 % CM + 25 % SD + 10 % KFW) and KFW 15 % (65 % CM + 20 % SD + 15 % KFW). After composting for 25 days, temperature of KFW treatments was lower than that of control. As compared with control, water content of KFW 15 % treatment was low about $5^{\circ}C$, and content of organic matter (O.M.) and nitrogen (N) was higher. pH and O.M./N ratio of KFW treatments or control were unaffected. In comparison with germination index (G.I.), G.I.s of KFW treatments were more than 70 on 25 days and G.I. of control on 35 days. As applied with KFW composts in lettuce, dry weight of KFW 10 % and KFW 15 % were increased by 84 % and 67 %, respectively, than that of control. These results indicated that Kimchi factory waste was possible to use as the compost law materials in livestock manure composting and to replace some sawdust as bulking agent.
Keywords
Cow manure (CM); Composting; Kimchi factory waste (KFW); Lettuce growth;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 11  (Citation Analysis)
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