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http://dx.doi.org/10.17137/korrae.2017.25.2.5

Composting of Livestock Manure Blending Humic Acid Powder and Influences on Growth of Lettuce by Its Application  

Lee, Tae-Soon (Hyosung O&B Co. Ltd.)
Cho, Sung-Hyun (Hyosung O&B Co. Ltd.)
Jeong, Je-Yong (Hyosung O&B Co. Ltd.)
An, Ji-Ye (Hyosung O&B Co. Ltd.)
Lee, Jong-Jin (PanKorea Co. Ltd.)
Han, Ki-Pil (PanKorea Co. Ltd.)
Hong, Joo-Hwa (PanKorea Co. Ltd.)
Kim, Young-Sun (Hyosung O&B Co. Ltd.)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association / v.25, no.2, 2017 , pp. 5-14 More about this Journal
Abstract
Humic acid was used soil amendment or functional fertilizer in Korean agriculture, and its cation exchangeable capacity was high enough to increase soil buffering from plant toxicant. This study was conducted to evaluate effects of humic acid powder (HA) on composting of livestock manure (LM) and of its application on growth of lettuce. Treatments were designed as follows; livestock manure compost (LM+sawdust+bark+castor meal; Control), control+0.1% HA (0.1% HA), control+0.5% HA (0.5% HA), control+1.0% HA (1.0% HA), control+3.0% HA (3.0% HA), and control+5.0% HA (5.0% HA). The changes of temperature, water content, organic matter content, total nitrogen and ratio of organic matter and nitrogen in HA treatments were similar to those of control. Although pH of 3.0% HA and 5.0% HA blending with HA and LM was lower than those of others, it unaffected by HA blending during composting. Humic acid content of HA treatments was increased by 1.7~4.4 folds than that of control. As compared with odor index, 3.0% HA and 5% HA were decreased than control for composting time. Application of 3.0% HA increased the dry weight of lettuce by about 7% than that of control.
Keywords
Composting livestock manure; growth and productivity; humic acid; odor index;
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