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http://dx.doi.org/10.17137/korrae.2017.25.1.47

Evaluation of Drying Performances by Hydrothermal Reaction of Sewage Sludge and Food wastes  

Shin, Myung-Seop (Environmental Convergence Technology Center, Korea Testing Laboratory)
Lee, Hyung-Don (Environmental Convergence Technology Center, Korea Testing Laboratory)
Jeon, Yong-Woo (Environmental Convergence Technology Center, Korea Testing Laboratory)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association / v.25, no.1, 2017 , pp. 47-55 More about this Journal
Abstract
The technology for hydrothermal reaction of organic waste is one of the promising process to improve energy efficiency of biomass waste recycling system since moisture contents of treated biomass could be reduced at 40% or less than by dehydration processes. For these reasons, many parts of the world are interested in hydrothermal reaction of organic waste. In this paper, drying performances were evaluated with and without hydrothermal reaction of organic wastes which are sewage sludge and food wastes. For the hydrothermal reaction, organic wastes were treated at $200^{\circ}C$ for 1hr. Drying time of treated organic waste by hydrothermal reaction was reduced. In case of food waste drying at $100^{\circ}C$, drying time of treated wasted was reduced more 52.9% than non-treated. Hence, drying performances of sewage sludge and food wastes should be improved by hydrothermal reaction. Drying rates of treated wastes were considerably increased at preheat period of drying characteristic curve as followings; at $80^{\circ}C$ sludge as 148%, $100^{\circ}C$ sewage sludge as 151%, $80^{\circ}C$ food waste as 209%, $100^{\circ}C$ food waste as 366%. It means the surface area of treated wastes could be increased with destruction of cell membrane by hydrothermal reaction. However, the designer and operator of drying process should be careful, since enhanced drying rate cause the extension the decreasing drying period.
Keywords
Hydrothermal Reaction; Drying Performance; Drying rate; Drying curve; Organic wastes;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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