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Applications and technical standards for biogas  

Kim, Seung-Soo (Department of Chemical Engineering, Samcheok Campus, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association / v.18, no.3, 2010 , pp. 38-49 More about this Journal
Abstract
The technology of anaerobic digestion of organic wastes has been researched for the production of biogas in various purposes. Biogas comes from anaerobic digestion and landfill in which that of main components are methane and carbon dioxide containing small amount of hydrogen sulfide and ammonia. Biogas can either be used directly on the site where it is generated after proper upgrading or distributed to external customer via separate pipelines like natural gas. There are four basic ways biogas can be utilized such as production of heat and steam, electricity production, vehicle fuel and production of chemicals. There is no international technical standard for biogas use but some countries have developed national standards and procedures for biogas use. In this paper, technical standards of biogas depending on purpose have reviewed for the several countries.
Keywords
Biogas; Biogas standard; Anaerobic digestion; Renewable Energy;
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