Nutrient Digestibilities and Fecal Characteristics of Diets Including Brown Rice for Miniature Poodle |
Hong, Kyung-Hee
(National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
Oh, Young Kyoon (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) Lee, Sang-Rak (School of Food Bio Science, Konkuk University) So, Kyoung-Min (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) Moon, Sang Ho (Department of Animal Science & Environment, Konkuk University) Park, Chang-Seok (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) Lee, Kyung-Won (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) Kim, Kyoung Hoon (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) |
1 | A. O. A. C. 1990. Official Methods of Analysis. 15th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Washington, D. C. |
2 | Ayesh, R., Weststrate, J. A., Drewitt, P. N. and Hepburn, P. A. 1999. Safety evaluation of phytosterol esters. Part 5. Faecal short-chain fatty acid and microflora content, faecal bacterial enzyme activity and serum female sex hormones in healthy normolipidaemic volunteers consuming a controlled diet either with or without a phytosterol ester-enriched margarine. Food and Chemical Toxicology. 37:1127-1138. DOI ScienceOn |
3 | Barth, C. L. and Polkowski, L. B. 1974. Identifying odorous components of stored dairy manure. Trans. ASAE 17:737-741, 747. DOI |
4 | Chaney, A. L. and Marbacch, E. P. 1962. Modification reagents for determination of urea and ammonia. Clinical Chemistry 8, 130-132. |
5 | Choe, J. S., Ahn, H. A. and Nam, H. J. 2002. Comparison of nutritional composition in Korean rices. J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr 31(5), 885-892. 과학기술학회마을 DOI ScienceOn |
6 | Erwin, E. S., Marco, D. J. and Emery, E. M. 1961. Volatile fatty acid analysis of blood and rumen fluid by gas chromatography. Journal of Dairy Science 44, 1768-1770. DOI |
7 | Kempe, R., Saastamoinen, M. and Hyyppa, S. 2004. Composition, digestibiligy and nutritive value of cereals for dogs. Agricultural and Food Science. 13:5-17. DOI |
8 | Kim, B. G. and Stein, H. H. 2009. A spreadsheet program for making a balanced Latin square design. Rev. Colomb. Cienc. Pecu. 22:591-596. |
9 | Kim, D. J., Oh, S. K., Yoon, M. R., Chun, A. R., Hong, H. C., Lee, J. S. and Kim, Y. K. 2010. Antioxidant compounds and antioxidant activities of the 70% ethanol extracts from brown and milled rice by cultivar. J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr. 39:467-473 (in Korean). 과학기술학회마을 DOI ScienceOn |
10 | Kim, K. H., Chang, J. S. and Oh, Y. G. 2011a. Nutrient digestibility and fecal characteristics of diets including brown rice for Miniature Schnauzer. J. Anim. Sci. & Technol. 53:429-434 (in Korean). DOI ScienceOn |
11 | Kim, K. H., Chang, J. S., Oh, Y. G., Ji, S. Y., Moon, S. H. and Kim, M. H. 2011b. Nutrient digestibility, palatability and stool quality of canine food including brown rice. J. Anim. Sci. & Technol. 53:435-440 (in Korean). 과학기술학회마을 DOI ScienceOn |
12 | Miner, J. R. and Hazen, T. E. 1969. Ammonia and amines: Components of swine building odor. Trans. ASAE 12:772-774. DOI |
13 | Murray, S. M., Fahey, G. C., Jr., Merchen, N. R., Sunvold, G. D. and Reinhart, G. A. 1999. Evaluation of selected high starch flours as ingredients in canine diets. J. Anim. Sci. 77:2180-2186. DOI |
14 | NLRI. 2002. Standard tables of feed composition. Rural Development Administration. Suwon |
15 | NRC. 2006. Nutrient requirements of dogs and cats. National Academy Press. Washington, DC. |
16 | Propst, E. L., Flickinger, E. A., Bauer L. L., Merchen, N. R. and Fahey, G. C., Jr. 2003. A dose‐response experiment evaluating the effects of oligofructose and inulin on nutrient digestibility, stool quality, and fecal protein catabolites in healthy adult dogs. J. Anim. Sci. 81:3057-3066. DOI |
17 | Ruppin, H., Bar-Meir, S., Soergel, K. H., Wood. C. M. and Schmitt, M. G. Jr., 1980. Absorption of short-chain fatty acids by the colon. Gastroenterology. 78:1500-1507. |
18 | Sakata, T. 1987. Stimulatory effect of short-chain fatty acids on epithelial cell proliferation in the rat intestine: a possible explain for trophic effects of fermentable fiber, gut microbes and luminal trophic factors. Br. J. Nutr. 58:95-103. DOI ScienceOn |
19 | Saunders, R. M. 1990. The properties of rice bran as a feedstuff. Cereal Foods Word. 35:632-636. |
20 | Statistical Analysis System(SAS). 2002. User's Guide: Statistics, Version 9.1 edn. 2002. SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, NC. |
21 | Tabor, C. W. and Tabor, H. 1984. Polyamines. Ann. Rev. Biochem. 53:749-790. DOI ScienceOn |
22 | Terada, A., Hara, H., Oishi, T., Matsui, S., Mitsuoka, T., Nakajyo, S., Fujimori, I. and Hara, K. 1992. Effect of dietary lactosucrose on faecal flora and faecal metabolites of dogs. Micro. Ecol. Health Dis. 5:87-92. DOI |
23 | Twomey, L. N., Pethic, D. W., Rowe, J. B., Choct, M., Pluske, J. R., Brown, W. and Laviste, M. C. 2002. The use of sorghum and corn as alternatives to rice in dog foods. J. Nutr. 132: 1704S-1705S. DOI |
24 | Weber, M., Martin, L., Biourge, V., Nguyen, P. and Dumon, H. 2003. Influence of age and body size on the digestibility of a dry expanded diet in dogs. J. Anim. Physio. a. Anim. Nutr. 87:21-31. DOI ScienceOn |
25 | Williams, A. G. 1984. Indicators of piggery slurry odour offensiveness. Agric. Wastes 10:15-36. DOI ScienceOn |