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http://dx.doi.org/10.5187/JAST.2007.49.3.329

Effects of Fermented Wild-ginseng Culture by-products on Growth Performance, Blood Characteristics, Meat Quality and Ginsenoside Concentration of Meat in Finishing Pigs  

Jang, H.D. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Kim, H.J. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Min, B.J. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Cho, J.H. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Chen, Y.G. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Yoo, J.S. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Lee, J.J. (Chungnam Regional Innovation Agency)
Han, M.H. (Chungnam Regional Innovation Agency)
Kim, In-Ho (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University)
Publication Information
Journal of Animal Science and Technology / v.49, no.3, 2007 , pp. 329-340 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate effects of fermented wild-ginseng culture by-product on growth performance, blood characteristics, meat quality and ginsenoside concentration of meat in finishing pigs. Forty-eight pigs(Landrace×Yorkshire×Duroc, 76.26±1.06kg average initial body weight) were used in 49d growth assay. Dietary treatments were included 1) CON(basal diet), 2) FWG1(basal diet+2.5% fermented wild-ginseng cultures by-product) and 3) FWG2(basal diet+5.0% fermented wild-ginseng cultures by-product). The pigs were allotted into four pigs per pen with four replicate pens per treatment by completely randomized design. No differences were found among treatments for ADG, ADFI and gain/feed from 0day to 49day of the experiment(P>0.05). Dry matter digestibility was greater in FWG1 treatment than CON treatment(P<0.05). In cholesterol concentration of blood, HDL cholesterol was significantly higher in CON treatment than FWG1 treatment(P<0.05). In meat quality, TBARS was significantly lower in FWG1 and FWG2 treatments than CON treatment(P<0.05). In sensory evaluation, Marbling was significantly higher in CON treatment than FWG1 treatment(P<0.05). Firmness in FWG2 and CON treatments was higher than FWG1 treatment(P<0.05). In meat color, L*-value of longissmus dorsi muscle was increased in FWG1 treatment compared to CON and FWG2 treatments(P<0.05). a* and b*-value of longissmus dorsi muscle were increased in CON and FWG1 treatments compared to FWG2 treatment (P<0.05). Ginsenoside concentration of meat was significantly higher in FWG2 treatment than CON treatment(P<0.05). In conclusion, fermented wild-ginseng culture by-product was effective for improving dry matter, TBARS, firmness, meat color and ginsenoside concentration of meat in finishing pigs.
Keywords
Wild-ginseng; Growth performance; Blood characteristics; Meat quality; Pigs;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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