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http://dx.doi.org/10.5187/JAST.2006.48.3.383

Effects of Supplemental Bio-Active Substances on the Growth Performance, Nutrient Utilization, Blood Characteristics, Microflora Population and Diarrhea Frequency of Weanling Pigs  

김재황 (Korea Applied Microorganism Industrial Research)
안경호 (College of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
고영두 (College of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Animal Science and Technology / v.48, no.3, 2006 , pp. 383-392 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of a supplemented mixture of herbs (artemisia, eucommia ulmoids and houttuynia cordata) on the growth performance, nutrient utilization, blood characteristics, microflora population and diarrhea frequency in weanling pigs. Eighty-four pigs were randomly allotted into one of the four dietary treatments, each of which had 3 replicates. Experimental diets were prepared by adding (0.0, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0%) a mixture of artemisia, eucommia ulmoids and houttuynia cordata to a commercial feed, and were given to pigs for 42 days. Daily feed intake was significantly increased in the groups supplemented with the mixture at 1.0% group and 2.0% group. Digestibility was significantly increased in 1.0% for protein and ether extract, and in 1.0% group and 2.0% group for NFE. Total bacillus and lactobacillus sp. were significantly (p<0.05) improved in 1.0% group and 2.0% group, respectively. Glucose concentrations of serum increased significantly (p<0.05) in 0.5% group and 1.0% group, and HDL increased significantly (p<0.05) in 1.0% group and 2.0% group. Diarrhea decreased by treatments except control (p<0.05). It is concluded that pigs fed the diet supplemented with 1.0% mixture of herbs can improve daily body weight gain, feed efficiency, nutrient utilizations and diarrhea frequency in pigs.
Keywords
Mixture of herbs; Growth performance; Blood characteristics; Microflora population; Diarrhea frequency;
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