Estimation of Rumen By-pass Rate of Chromium-methionine Chelates by Ruminal Bacteria Analysis
![]() |
Kim, C.H.
(Institute of Animal Resources, Kangwon National University)
Park, B.K. (Institute of Animal Resources, Kangwon National University) Park, J.G. (Institute of Animal Resources, Kangwon National University) Kim, H.S. (Institute of Animal Resources, Kangwon National University) Sung, K.I. (Institute of Animal Resources, Kangwon National University) Shin, J.S. (Institute of Animal Resources, Kangwon National University) Ohh, S.J. (Institute of Animal Resources, Kangwon National University) |
1 | SAS. 1990. SAS/STAT guide for personal computers@6.08. SAS Institute Inc. Cary, USA |
2 | Anderson, R. A. 1988. Chromium. In: Smith, K. (Ed.), Trace elements in Food. Marcel Dekker, New York. pp. 231-247 |
3 | Bryant, M. P. 1974. Nutritional features and ecology of predominant anaerobic bacteria of the intestinal tract. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 27:1313 |
4 | Chang, X. and Mowat, D. N. 1992. Supplemental chromium for stressed and growing feeder calves. J. Anim. Sci. 70:559 |
5 | Church, D. C. 1988. The ruminant animal. Digestive physiology and nutrition. Prentice Hall. Englewood Cliffs. New Jersey |
6 | Mertz, W. and Roginski, E. E. 1969. Effects of chromium(III) supplementation on growth and survival under stress in rats fed low protein diets. J. Nutr. 97:531 |
7 | Moonsie-shageer and Mowat, D. N. 1993. Effect of level of supplemental chromium on perfor- mance, serum constituents and immune status of stressed feeder calves. J. Anim. Sci. 71:232-238 |
8 | Shultz, T. A. and Shultz, E. 1970. Estimation of rumen microbial nitrogen by three analytical methods. J. Dairy Sci. 53:781-784 DOI |
9 | Shwartz, K. and Merts, W. 1959. Chromium(III) and the glucose tolerance factor. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 72:515-518 DOI ScienceOn |
10 | Smith, R. H. 1979. Synthesis of microbial nitrogen compounds in the rumen and their subsequent digestion. J. Anim. Sci. 49(6):1604 |
11 | Steele, N. C., Althen, T. G. and Frobish, L. T. 1977. Biological activity of glucose tolerance factor in swine. J. Anim. Sci. 45:1341 |
12 | Stern, M. D., Hoover, W. H. and Crooker, P. H. 1978. Effects of nonstructural carbohydrate, urea and soluble protein synthesis in continuous culture of rumen contents. J. Anim. Sci. 47:944 |
13 | Evans, G. W. 1989. The effect of chromium picolinate om insulin controlled parameters in humans. Int. J. Biosocial. Med. Research. 11:163- 180 |
14 | Hiroaki, S. 1997. Control of Secretion and Action of Insulin by Volatile Fatty Acids in Ruminants. Animal Sci. and Technol. (Jpn). 68:993-1002 |
15 | Jeffrey, A. and Fisher, M. D. 1990. The Chromium Program. New York, 1-5 |
16 | Kegley, E. B., Spears, J. W. and Jr. Brown, T. T. 1997. Effect of shipping and Chromium Supplementation on performance, Immune Response, and Disease Resistance of Steers. 75:1956-1964 |
17 | Mason, V. C., Bach, A. S. and Rudeom, M. 1980. Hydrolysate prepararation for amino acids determinations in feed constituents. 3rd EAAP- Symposium on protein metabolism and nutrition. Braunchweig |
18 | Page, T. G., Southern, L. L., Ward, T. L. and Thompson, Jr. D. L. 1993. Effect of chromium picolinate on growth and serum and carcass traits of growing-finishing pig. J. Anim. Sci. 71:656 |
19 | Swanson, K. C., Harmon, D. L., Jacques, K. A., Larson, B. T., Richards, C. J., Bohnert, D. W. and Paton, S. J. 2000. Efficacy of chromium-yeast supplementation for growing beef steers. 86:95- 105 DOI ScienceOn |
20 | Votava, H. J., Hahn, C. J. and Evans, G. W. 1973. Isolation and partial characterrization of a 51Cr complex from brewer's yeast. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 55:312 DOI ScienceOn |
21 | 박병기, 박재인, 라창식, 신종서. 2002. 폐기균체의 재활용에 관한 연구. 강원대학교 동물자원공동연구소 논문집 동물자원연구. 13:166-175 |
22 | 엄창국, 박병기, 박재인, 김창혁, 고용균, 김종복, 홍병주, 신종서. 2002. 알코올 발효사료 급여가 반추위내 발효성상 및 미생물 단백질 합성에 미치는 영향. 강원대학교 동물자원공동연구소 논문집 동물자원연구. 13:207-219 |
23 | Erdman, R. A. 1985. Effect of abomasal and dietary choline on milk yield and composition in first lactation dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. 68:134 (Abstr.) |
![]() |