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http://dx.doi.org/10.5187/JAST.2003.45.4.641

Chemical/Electro-Chemical Method for Swine Wastewater Treatment  

Yoon, S.J. (Division of Animal Resource Seience, Kangwon National University)
Jo, W.S. (Division of Animal Resource Seience, Kangwon National University)
Kim, C.H. (Division of Animal Resource Seience, Kangwon National University)
Park, J.I. (Division of Animal Resource Seience, Kangwon National University)
Shin, J.S. (Division of Animal Resource Seience, Kangwon National University)
Ra, C.S. (Division of Animal Resource Seience, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Animal Science and Technology / v.45, no.4, 2003 , pp. 641-648 More about this Journal
Abstract
In a batch mode treatment process, which electrolyzes the wastewater after derivation of N-P crystal formation and recovery, the characteristics of pollutant removal induced with the changes of loading rate and hydraulic retention time were studied. $MgCl_2$ was used as Mg source for the formation of struvite and the molar ratio of $MgCl_2$ to $PO_4^{3-}$ in influent was 1.3. When analyzing the average treatment efficiencies and removal characteristics obtained from four separate operations (Run I, II, III, IV), removal efficiencies of PO43- was not function of its loading rate. Under a condition of sufficient aeration and Mg source provided, over 88% of $PO_4^{3-}$ was eliminated by the formation of MAP without any pH adjustment, in spite of loading rate variation. An optimum-loading rate of NH4-N to achieve high removal efficiency was approximately $100g/m^3/d$. Below that loading rate, the removal of NH4-N was proportional to the loading rate into the system, and hence stable and high removal efficiency, over 90%, was achieved. However, when the loading rate increased over that rate, removal efficiency began to drop and fluctuate. Removal efficiency of TOCs was dependant upon the hydraulic retention time ($r^2$=0.97), not upon the loading rate. Stable and high color removal (94%) was obtained with 2 days of HRT in electrolysis reactor.
Keywords
Color removal; Electrolysis; Loading rate; Struvite; Swine wastewater;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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