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Effects of Exposure to Vitrification Solution on Maturation, Fertilization and Development of Immature Porcine Oocytes In Vitro  

Choi I. K. (Daegu Mirae Women’s Hospital)
Seok S. H. (College of Natural Resources, Daegu University)
Kim K. S. (Dheonan Yonam College)
Song H. B. (College of Natural Resources, Daegu University)
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Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the toxi-cological effects of different vitrification solution on development of immature porcine oocytes in vitro. Oocytes were exposed to EFS solution [40% ethylene glycol (EG) + 18% Ficoll + 0.3M sucrose], ES solution (5.5M EG + 1.0M sucrose) or GE solution [10% glycol (G) + 20% EG], and these oocytes were transferred to sucrose solution directly. Maturation rates were significantly (P<0.05) higher in the ES solution (44.5%) and control (57.6%) than in the EFS solution (38.8%) and GE solution (22.4%). No differences among three solution were found in fertilization rates. Cleavage rates was significantly (P<0.05) higher in the ES solution (47.1%) and control (65.9%) than in the EFS solution (21.9%) and GE solution (19.0%), but no difference among three solutions was found in the blastocyst formation rates. These results indicate that combination of EG and sucrose solutions had effects on development of immature porcine oocytes.
Keywords
Vitrification solution; Immature porcine oocyte; EFS; ES; GE;
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