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Molecular Phylogeny of the Family Strigidae (Aves) Based on Mitochondrial Cytochrome b Gene  

류시현 (경북대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과)
박희천 (경북대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과)
Publication Information
Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity / v.19, no.2, 2003 , pp. 297-304 More about this Journal
Abstract
Phylogenetic analysis of 31 species representing 12 genera in the family Strigidae (Aves: Strigiformes) including 5 species (Bubo bubo, Otus sunia, O. semitorques, Ninox scutulato, Strix aluco) collected from Korea has been undertaken using nucleotide sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene. Maximum likelihood analysis was performed and pairwise genetic distances were calculated with Kimura's two-parameter and p-distance. Among well-aligned 959 bp used for this study, 459 sites were variable and 398 sites were informative for the phylogenetic analysis. The family Strigidae was divided into three subgroups, Clade I (Aegolius), Clade II (Athene, Micrathene, Glaucidium and Surnia) and Clade III (Bubo, Nycteo, Pulsatrix, Strix, Otus, Ptilopsis, and Ninox). Also, two separated subgroups in the genus Otus were confirmed by the geographical distribution.
Keywords
genus Otus; Korea; mitochondrial cytochrome b; phylogenetic analysis; Strigidae;
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