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http://dx.doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2020.18.9.413

A Study on the Smoke and Secondhand Smoke status, Knowledge about Smoking, Attitude for Smoking behavior and Smoking Cessation Intention of Seafarers  

Kim, Min-Kyeong (Dept. of Nursing, Ansan University)
Kim, Jae-Hee (Dept. of Nursing, Hyejeon College)
Publication Information
Journal of Digital Convergence / v.18, no.9, 2020 , pp. 413-421 More about this Journal
Abstract
Because of space constraints of the ship, accessibility to supporting system for nonsmoking is poor in seafarers' group. This study was performed to find the smoking status, second-hand smoking status and factors related to smoking habit of Korean seafarers. So, we examined the rate of smoking and secondhand smoking, and knowledge about smoking, attitude for smoking behavior, smoking cessation intention and working environment related to smoking of 155 seafarers. Their smoking rate was 32.3% and secondhand smoke rate was very high by 86.5%. Their working place equipped a separate smoking room, but most of them had been smoked in where they were stayed. and we found the inadequate ventilation facility in 42.6%. Only 21.9% had a experience of education for smoking cessation. From the study Attitude for smoking behavior was negative and smoking knowledge was high. 90% of them tried to stop to smoke, but intention of smoking cessation was low. We need to motivate seafarers and increase their smoking cessation intention by regular education in available ways. From the study, we purpose that government will realign regulations related to ventilation facility and appointed smoking area on the board to prevent seondhand smoke, and the policy need to possess the regular survey of smoking status and customized smoking cessation education for seafarers.
Keywords
seafarer; smoke status; knowledge about smoking; attitude for smoking behavior; secondhand smoke;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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