Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2017.15.2.251

Prediction Structure Model of Mental Health of University Students  

Jeon, Mi-Kyung (Dept. of Nursing, Munkyung University)
Oh, Kyong-Ok (Dept. of Nursing, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Digital Convergence / v.15, no.2, 2017 , pp. 251-262 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study distinguishes between factors that affect mental health of college students, establishes an effective approach to integrating model building, mental health promotion, and development of nursing intervention based on the Bronfenbrenner's ecological system theory. The study method investigate the causal relationship between the factors. The SPSS 20.0 program was used for general characteristics and mental health related characteristics. The fitness of the model was verified and the Amos 20.0 program was used for hypothesis verification. In the study, the fit index of the model was $x^2=614.90$ (p = .000), Q value = 3.5, GFI = .88, AGFI = .84, NFI = .92, NNFI = .94, CFI = .02, and RMSEA = .08, respectively. The results showed that stress was the most influential on mental health, and that stress coping strategies, self - esteem and parenting attitude affect mental health. In order to improve the mental health of college students, intervention should be carried out to develop nursing interventions to improve stress management, self - esteem, and coping with stress.
Keywords
University Students; Mental Health; Ecological Systems Theory; Microsystem; Structure Model;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 World Health Organization, 2007. http://www.who.int/features/qa/62/en/index.html
2 Lim, S. h, "A study on the relationships between the parental child-rearing attitudes perceived by the children and children's self-concept and social adjustment." Unpublised Doctoral Dissertation, University of Sookmyung Women's, 1987.
3 Nolten, P. W., "Conceptualization and measurement of social support : The development of the student social support scale." Unpublised Doctoral Dissertation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1994.
4 Kim, J. H., "The Influence of University Students' Social Support and Mental Health on Their School Life Adaptation." Unpublised master's thesis, Paichai University, Daejeon, 2011.
5 Rosenberg, M., "Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton." NJ: Princeton University Press, 1965.
6 Jeon, B. J., "Self-Esteem :A test of its measurability." Yonsei Journal, Vol. 11, No 1, pp. 107-130, 1974.
7 Lazarus, R, & Folkman, S. (eds.), "Stress, Appraisal, and Coping." New York: Springer, 1984.
8 Kim, J. H. "Relations of perceived stress, cognitive set, and coping behaviors to depression." Unpublised Doctoral Dissertation, Seoul University, Seoul, 1987.
9 Moon, W. H., Chung, K. S., & Kim, M. J.,"Mental Health, Stress, Coping Ability, and Coping Strategies among Colleg Students." Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion, Vol. 29, No 3, pp. 103-114, 2012.
10 Seo, M., Choi, B. Y. & Jo, H. I., "The Effect of Life Stress, Stress Coping, and Social Support on Mental Health." Korea Journal of Counseling, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 271-288, 2006.
11 Jee, Y. J. Lee, Y. B., Lee, A. R., & Jeon, J. W. "Factors Influencing Mental Health among Nursing students." Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol. 14, No 8, pp. 3866-3875, 2013.   DOI
12 Kim, I. H., "Mental Health of Adolescents in a Community." J Agri Med & Community Health, Vol. 34, No 2, pp. 234-243, 2009.   DOI
13 Kang, J. H., "A Study on the Relationships among Perceived Parental Child-rearing Attitudes, Self-esteem, Decision-making Styles, Stress-coping Strategies, and Mental Health by College Students." Unpublised master's thesis, Kon-Kuk University, Seoul, 2005.
14 Han, K. S., "Self Efficacy, Health Promoting Behaviors, and Symptoms of Stress among University Students." Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, Vol. 35, No3, pp. 585-592, 2005.   DOI
15 Kim, B. S., "A Study on the Ecological Factors Affecting Adolescent's Mental Health : Focused on the Depression and Anxiety." Unpublised doctoral dissertatio, Hanyoung Theological University, Seoul, 2009.
16 Yang, S. k., Ha, Y. S., Lee, J. S., Kwon, H. J., Lee, M. H., et al., "Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing." Seoul; Hyunmunsa., 2013.
17 Bronfenbrenner, U. "The ecology of human development: by naturedesign." MA: Havard University Press, 1979.
18 Kim, G. L., Kim, J. H., & Won, H. T., "SCL-90-L." Junggang publisher, 1984.
19 Statistics Korea, 2014년 사회조사 결과, 2014.
20 Lee, H. K., "Psychological Maturation of High School Graduates." Yonsei University Humanities Research Institute. pp. 145-164, 1986.
21 Jeon, J. G., Kim, K. Y. & Lee, J. S., "Development of the Revised Life Stress Scale for College Students." The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, Vol. 13, No. 1, 2000.
22 Oh, S. S. & Lee, J. S., "Relationship between perception and emotional characteristics of a child for parenting style of the parent." Korea Research Institute Behavioral Sciences, Research Notes, Vol. 11, No. 1, 1982.
23 Kim, S. O.,. "Study on Relationships among College Students' Self-differentiation, Self-esteem and Mental Health Focused on Depression and Anxiety." Unpublised master's thesis, Inje University Seoul, (2009)
24 Jeon, H. J., "Multiple Mediating Effects between Attachment and Life Quality among Freshmen in University: Stress, Affect, Social Support, Mental Health." Korean Journal of Human Ecology, Vol. 22, No 2, pp. 257-266, 2013.   DOI
25 Cheon, S. H., "Relationships among Daily Hassles, Social Support, Entrapment and Mental Health Status by Gender in University Students." Korean journal of women health nursing, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 223-235, 2012.   DOI
26 Park, S. W., "The Effects of Campus Life Stress, Stress Coping Type, self-Esteem and Maladjustment Perfectionis on Suicide Ideation amomg Colleage Students." Unpublised master's dissertation Graduate School of Public Health, Inje University, Gyeongnam, 2010.
27 Yun, S. J., "The Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem and the Moderating Effect of Parental Rearing Attitude on the Relationships between in the College Student Stress and Suicide Ideation." Unpublised doctoral dissertatio, Dankook University, Seoul, 2014.
28 Lee, J. W. Kang, K. H., "Study about the relationship between self-esteem, depression and stress of students according to school system." Journal of the Korea Convergence Society. Vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 69-74, 2014.   DOI
29 Yang, K. M., "The Effect of Self-Esteem and Depression on Smartphone Addiction among University Students." Journal of the Korea Convergence Society. Vol. 7, No. 1, pp.113-123, 2014.   DOI