Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.12.571

The relationships among the physical competence, subjective health status, and health promoting behavior of elderly participating in health activity program  

Ko, Yun-Hwa (Kongju National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Digital Convergence / v.14, no.12, 2016 , pp. 571-581 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among the physical competence, subjective health status, and health promoting behavior of elderly participating in health activity program. For these purposes, we conducted a survey with 207 elderly. The findings were as follows. First, high physical strength group compared to the other groups had high subjective health status and health promoting behavior. Second, physical competence influenced positively on subjective health status. Third, physical competence influenced not significantly on health promoting behavior. Fourth, subjective health status influenced positively on health promoting behavior. These results were discussed based on previous literature and theory.
Keywords
Physical competence; Subjective health status; Health promoting behavior; Physical activity; Elderly;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 11  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 W. S. Ahn, and C. M. Huh, "Relationship among Social Support, Subjective Health and Health Promotion Behavior of Elderly Participant in Physical Activity Program. Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies". Vol. 58, pp. 763-773, 2014.
2 Prohaska T. R., Leventhal H., & Keller M. L., "Health practice and illness cognition in young, middle aged and elderly adults". Journal of Gerontology. Vol. 40, No. 5, pp. 569-578, 1985.   DOI
3 W. C. Kim, "Influence of exercise self efficacy and perceived health status according to the stage of change for exercise behaviors in older adults". Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol.13, No.11, pp. 549-559, 2015.
4 M. G. Shin, "Effects of the tailored exercise program on the cognitive function, depression, perceived health status and physical strength in seniors". Ph.D. unpublished dissertation, Ewha University, pp. 68-69, 2008.
5 J. H. Kim, "Change of Physical Strength and Blood Serum Lipid of the Elderly after Practicing New Millennium Health Gymnastics". Unpublished master's thesis, Kukmin University, 2008.
6 Brubaker B. H., "Health promotion: A linguistic analysis". Advances in Nursing Science. pp. 1-13, 1983
7 H. J. Oh, "The Comparison of the Effect of Rhythmic Exercise and Tai-Chi Exercise Programs on Physical Fitness", Emotional Function, and Quality of Life of the Middle-aged Women in Agricultural Communities. Ph.D. unpublished dissertation, Jeonnam University, 2008.
8 Rowe J. W., & Kahn R. L., 'Successful aging. The Gerontologist". Vol. 37, pp. 433-440, 1997.   DOI
9 Y. H. Choi, "Health-promoting Behavior and Quality of Life of Solitary Elderly in Rural Areas'. Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 87-100, 2004.
10 M. H. Kim, "Analysis of Related Factors Between Elderly Health Promotion Behavior and Chronic Disease". Ph.D. unpublished dissertation, Daegu Haany University, 2010.
11 Speake D. L., Cower M. E., & Pallet K., "Health perceptions and lifestyles of the elderly". Research in Nursing & Health. Vol. 12, pp. 93-100, 1989.   DOI
12 U. S. Lee, "The effect of integrated exercising prescription program for old people in their 60s and 70s on their physical strength, heart and lung function, physical composition and blood components". Ph.D. unpublished dissertation, Chungang University, 2006.
13 Janssen I., Heymsfield S. B., Wang Z. M., & Ross R., "Skeletal muscle mass and distribution in 468 men and women aged 18-88yr". Journal of Applied Physiology. Vol. 89, pp. 81-88, 2000.   DOI
14 Kee C. C. A., "A case for health promotion with the elderly". Nursing Clinics of North America. Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 251-262, 1984.
15 Jin-Kyoung Park, "Convergence factors among their physical state, function and activities influencing on the cognition of elderly residents in a community", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 6, No. 6, pp. 153-162, 2015.   DOI
16 Myoung-Jin Kwon, "Convergence Study on the Relation between Cognition, Depression and Aggression in the Elderly", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 6, No. 6, pp. 171-176, 2015.   DOI
17 Morgan W. P., & Goldston S. N., Exercise and mental health. In R. K. Dishman(ed.), "Exercise adherence: Its impact on public health. IL: Human Kinetics of older women". Journal of Leisure Research. Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 136-148, 1987.
18 Bergner M., "Measurement of health status. Medical Care". Vol. 23, No. 5, pp. 696-704, 1985.   DOI
19 Allen J., "New lives for old: Lifestyles change initiatives among older adults". Health Value. Vol. 10, No. 6, pp. 8-18, 1986.
20 Maloney S. K., Fallon B., & Wittenberg C. K., "Study of seniors identities, attitudes, barriers to promoting their health". Promoting Health. Vol. 5, pp. 6-8, 1984.
21 S. I. Sun, & J. S. Lee, "Influence of Knowledge and Subjective Health Status on Health Promoting Behavior About Osteoporosis in Industrial Workers". The Journal of Muscle and Joint Health. Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 340-349, 2012.   DOI
22 I. J. Seo, "A study of health promoting behavior and health problem of contact center consultants". Unpublished master's thesis. Keimyung University, 2008.
23 I. S. Chang, "The Leisure Type, Health Status, Self-esteem, and Social Support of the Elderly Living Alone". Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing. Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 130-140, 2006.
24 H. S. Jung, & M. J. Park, "Effect of Health Enhancement Programs Using Ki-gong Exercise on Obesity", Physical Flexibility, Blood Pressure and Blood Sugar. Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing. Vol. 4, No. 2, pp. 128-137, 2009.
25 U. S. Ann, H. J. Park, J. H. Yoon, Y. Hong, and S. G. Woo, "Exercise and Health: Hyunmoon Press", 2009
26 Y. H. Lim, & Y. J. Cheon, "The Effects of 16weeks Aerobic Exercise on Healthy Physical Fitness in Adult-Aged Women". Korea Sport Research. Vol. 17, No. 4, pp. 585-594, 2006.
27 Lawton M. P., Moss M., Fulcomer M., & Kleban M. H., "A research and service oriented multi-level assessment instrument". Journal of Geronotology. Vol. 37, No. 1, pp. 91-99, 1982.   DOI
28 Walker, S. N., Sechrist, K. R., & Pender, N. J., "The health promoting lifestyle profile: Development and psychometric characteristics". Nursing Research. Vol. 36, pp. 76-81, 1987.
29 H. S. Lee, & J. H. Lim, "Structural equation modeling with Amos 22". Jyphyuntae Press. 2015.
30 Ricci G., Lajoie D., Petitclere R., Penonner F., Ferguson R. J., Fournier M., & Taylor A. W., "Left ventricular size following endurance, sprint and strength training". Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. Vol. 14, pp. 344-347, 1982.
31 Y. J. Kim, "The effects of a 24 weeks of combined exercise programs have on physical configuration, blood components and physical strength for normal and geriatric diseased senior citizens residing in the country side". Journal of Digital Convergence. Vol.11, No.1, pp. 431-439, 2013.   DOI
32 M. S. Kim, S. H. Kim, & S. H. Lee, "Effects of walking exercise for wellness convergence in the digital age: Based on physical activity". Journal of Digital Convergence. Vol.13, No.5, pp. 365-374, 2015.
33 Frankel J. E., & Bean J. F, "Exercise in the elderly: Research and clinical practice". Clinical Geriatric Medicine. Vol. 22, pp. 239-256, 2006.   DOI
34 H. S. Kim, C. G. Jung, & G. S. Lee, "The Effect of Strength Exercise Program about Nursing Elderly Physical Activities, Daily Performance Activities, Social Activities and Function Performance". Journal of Preventive Medicine. Vol. 35, No. 2, pp. 107-115, 2002.   DOI
35 J. H. Lee, G. S. Kim, & G. M. Kim, "The Impacts of Physical Health on Health on Health Behaviors of The Korean Rural Elderly". Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association. Vol. 45, No. 3, pp. 57-69, 2007.
36 U. D. Sun, S. H. Lee, J. S. Park, S. S. Bae, Y. H. Cho, C. B. Kim, G. U. Ko, & Y. A. Kim, "Analysis of the Effects of Muscle Strength Exercise on Physical Function and Quality of Life in the Frail Elderly". Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion. Vol. 25, No. 1, pp.39-53, 2008.
37 Fitzgerald. P. L., "Exercise for the elderly. Medical Clinics North America". Vol. 69, pp. 189-196, 1985.   DOI
38 E. T. Oh, "Effect of Health Exercise on Physical Strength Level. Health Crisis and Health Promotion Behavior". Ph.D. unpublished dissertation, Chungang University, 2011.
39 J. S. Jung, "The Relations of Participants' Physical Fitness, Social Support, Health Perception, Health Belief and Health Promoting Lifestyle involved in Leisure Sports Activities". Ph.D. unpublished dissertation, ,Korea National Sport University, 2011.
40 Miriam C., & Morey, C, "Exercise adherence and 10-year mortality in chronically older adults". Journal of American Geriatric Society, Vol. 50, pp. 1920-1933, 2002.
41 Roth C. L., "How to protect the aging work force". Occupational Hazards. pp. 52-54, 2005.
42 J. U. Son, "Effect of the Walking Exercise on Physiological index, Physical Fitness, Self Esteem, Depression and Life Satisfaction in the Institutionalized Elderly Women". Unpublished master's thesis, Kosin University, pp. 43-49, 2006.
43 Schike, J. M., "Slowing the aging process with physical activity". Journal of Gerontological Nursing. Vol. 17, No. 6, pp. 4-8, 1991.
44 G. W. Nam, "The Difference of Elderly Health Promotion Lifestyle Depends on Exercise Participation, Perception of Health and Gender. Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies". Vol. 39, pp. 439-449, 2010.
45 J. G. Cheon, W. R. Lee, H. G. Park, A. R. Yun, S. H. Jung, & Y. R. Lee, "Effects of Water Exercise Program for 24 Weeks on The Body Composition, Health Related Fitness, and Quality of Life in Elders". The Official Journal of the Korean Association of Certified Exercise Professionals. Vol. 12, No. 3, pp. 25-33, 2010.
46 C. H. Kim, K. J. Park, & G. H. Kim, "Relationship of Self-perceived Health, Activities of Daily Living, Life Style Pattern on Elder's". Korea Society for Wellness. Vol. 8, No. 4, pp. 35-44, 2013.
47 H. S. Kim, "A Study on Self-rated Health, Health Promotion Behavior, and Health-Related Quality of Life in the Elderly". Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing. Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 117-127, 2006.
48 G. L. Shin, J. S. Kim, "A Study on Health Concern, Self-rated Health, Health Status, and Health Promotion Behavior of Elderly Women in Urban Area". Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. Vol. 34, No. 5, pp. 869-880, 2004.   DOI