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http://dx.doi.org/10.14400/JDPM.2014.12.1.467

The Effect of EEG And Physiological Changes To Participation in Progressive Relaxation Technique Of The University Archery players  

Nam, Sang-Nam (Dept. of Sports Science in Living, Hanyang University)
Park, Soo-Woong (Dept. of Sports Science in Living, Hanyang University)
Publication Information
Journal of Digital Convergence / v.12, no.1, 2014 , pp. 467-473 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to monitor the physiological changes by measuring EEG, blood pressure, heart rate, etc after applying progressive relaxation technique to university archery players in order to verify the effect of progressive relaxation through respiration, and, ultimately, improve an athlete's archery performance. This study chose 13 female archery athletes. The EEG, blood pressure, and heart rate of the athletes were measured before applying Jacobson's progressive relaxation technique for 12 weeks, during which the EEG, blood pressure, and heart rate were measured 3 times a week after 15 to 20 minutes of training before every measurement. We used the SPSS18.0 program for technical analysis to check the general features of the athletes and carried out the paired t-test to examine the changes made to the EEG, blood pressure, and heart rate of a single test group before and after the experiment. All statistical level of significance was maintained at ${\alpha}=0.5$. The results are as follows. First, after 12 weeks of appliance, between the targets' relative ${\alpha}$ wave and ${\beta}$ wave, the relative ${\alpha}$ wave showed a statistically significant increase while the relative ${\beta}$ wave showed no changes. Second, after 12 weeks of appliance, in terms of blood pressure, the systolic pressure showed no changes while the diastolic pressure showed a statistically significant change. Third, there was no statistically significant change to the heart rate. In conclusion, progressive relaxation through breathing has a positive effect on the archery athletes.
Keywords
EEG; Heart rate; Archery; Progressive relaxation; Blood pressure;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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