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http://dx.doi.org/10.7465/jkdi.2016.27.5.1349

Quality of life and its related factors in patients with Korean chronic obstructive pulmonary disease  

Bang, So Youn (Department of Nursing, Daejeon Institute of Science and Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society / v.27, no.5, 2016 , pp. 1349-1360 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to identify the degree of quality of life (QoL) and its related factors in patients with Korean Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). With data collected by Korea National Health and Nutrition Survey in 2013, general and disease-related variables, pulmonary function test, and EuroQol-5Dimension (EQ-5D) were analyzed. The mean of EQ-5D index was 0.916 in patients with COPD and 0.941 in non-COPD. The EQ-5D index and its sub dimensions (mobility, self-care, usual activity, pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression) of COPD patients were significantly lower than that of non-COPD. However, difference in COPD patients' airway limitation was significant only for self-care of EQ-5D (${\chi}^2=9.50$, p=.013). The related factors of QoL in COPD patients were age, gender, level of education, quartile of household income, smoking status, and number of comorbid diseases. Based on the results, it is important to pay close attention to COPD patients' QoL as well as comprehensive interventions which possibly improve their QoL.
Keywords
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; quality of life; related factor;
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