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http://dx.doi.org/10.15268/ksim.2019.7.1.047

Content Validity of the Korean Version of Caries Management By Risk Assessment (CAMBRA) for Children Aged 0-5  

Kang, Yumin (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, School of Health and Medicine, Namseoul University)
Yeo, Anna (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, School of Health and Medicine, Namseoul University)
Lee, Suyoung (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, School of Health and Medicine, Namseoul University)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine / v.7, no.1, 2019 , pp. 47-56 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The present study confirms the content validity and understanding level of the questions of the Korean version of caries management by risk assessment (CAMBRA). Methods: To develop the Korean version of CAMBRA for children aged 0-5 years, a series of steps were followed: first, translation and reverse-translation processes were conducted by an expert committee. To establish content validity, CAMBRA was modified to adapt to the conditions in Korea by 17 dental hygiene professionals with a master's or a higher degree. The responses were analyzed using analysis of frequency and descriptive statistics. Content validity was verified by calculating the content validity index (CVI). The survey was administered to 64 mothers and caregivers to assess the understanding level of questions of the Korean version of CAMBRA. Results: Content validity of each of the items showed an S-CVI/AVE value of 0.79, but the content validities varied from 0.63 to 1.0. The understanding level of each question was between 3.56 and 4.46, thus showing favorable results. Conclusion: It was concluded that the test items verified for content validity were suitable for assessing caries risk for children of ages 0-5 years. This study would contribute to improving children's oral health and disease prevention by providing timely intervention.
Keywords
assessment; children; dental caries; management; risk;
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