Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.15268/ksim.2018.6.1.063

The Effect of Hormone and Pulmonary Function in the Scoliosis Patients after Trunk Stabilization Exercise  

Lee, Woohyung (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Andong Science College)
Lee, Yoonmi (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Gumi University)
Publication Information
Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine / v.6, no.1, 2018 , pp. 63-74 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a trunk stabilization exercise program on the participants' scoliosis angle, pulmonary function, and growth hormones. Method: In the study, 30 participants were divided into a normal scoliosis exercise group (n=15) and an obese scoliosis exercise group (n=15). The participants performed a trunk stabilization exercise program three times a week for 12 weeks, and the exercise sessions lasted 50 minutes. The participants' pulmonary function [FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, and PEF] was measured using a CardioTouch 3000S, and their scoliosis angles were measured using the Cobb's angle. The levels of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) were analyzed on an immunoradiometric assay (IRMA) and radioimmunoassay (RIA), respectively. Results: After the intervention, the scoliosis angle, hormone levels, and pulmonary function increased significantly in both groups (p<.05). The result of the intergroup difference test indicated statistically significant differences in the three items (scoliosis angle, hormone levels, and pulmonary function) between the two groups (p<.05). Conclusion: Therefore, this program may be recommended as a therapeutic intervention for patients with scoliosis.
Keywords
scoliosis; Cobb's angle; growth hormone; pulmonary function;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 양승훈 (2004). 요부안정화 운동이 요통 환자의 요추부 기능 개선에 미치는 영향. 미간행 용인대학교 재활보건과학대학원, 석사학위 논문.
2 이봉한, 고진호, 박정화 등(2009). 아동의 비만과 골연령의 관련성 및 복합운동 후 신체구성, 혈중지질농도와 체력의 변화. 한국발육발달학회지, 17(2), 65-72.
3 이찬희, 정연택, 김한철 등(2006). 척추측만증 학생과 정상 학생의 체격, 체력 및 정신건강 비교. 한국발육발달학회지, 14(2), 87-94.
4 임종만, 안길영, 엄현섭 등(2009). 탁구 훈련이 초등학생들의 성장호르몬과 성장 매개체에 미치는 영향. 한국체육학회지, 48(6), 513-523.
5 정소봉, 정찬복(2005). 복합운동이 비만 남․여 초등학생신체조성과 혈청지질 변화에 미치는 영향. 한국발육발달학회지, 13(3), 71-81.
6 조지훈, 이운용, 김경태 등(2004). 근력과 유연성 복합운동이 측만증 청소년의 측만각도와 요부근력에 미치는 영향. 한국체육학회지, 43(3), 743-751.
7 조현준, 장명재(2011). 세라밴드 운동이 청소년들의 특발성 척추측만증에 미치는 영향. 한국발육발달학회지, 19(1), 31-36.
8 한재웅, 고기준(2004). Circuit Weight Training이 비만 여고생의 혈중 신체조성과 심폐기능 및 혈청지질 농도에 미치는 영향. 한국체육교육학회지, 8(1), 233-243.
9 Boisseau N, Delamarche P(2000). Metabolic and hormonal responses to exercise in children and adolescents. Sports Med, 30(6), 405-422.   DOI
10 Cailliet R(1983). Exercise for scoliosis. In Jhon, V. B.(Ed); therapeutic exercise, Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins.
11 Cheng JC, Guo X, Sher AH(1999). Persistent osteopenia in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. A longitudinal follow up study. Spine, 24(12), 1218-1222.   DOI
12 Cheng JC, Tang SP, Guo X, et al(2001). Osteopenia in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a histomorphometric study. Spine, 26(3), E19-23.
13 Cooper DM(1984). Respiratory mechanics in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis. Am Rev Respir Dis, 130(1), 16-22.
14 Girardi FP, Boachie-Adjei O, Burke SW, et al(2001). Surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a comparative study of two segmental instrumental instrumentation systems. J Spinal Disord, 14(1), 46-53.   DOI
15 Daruwalla JS, Balasubramaniam P, Chay SO, et al(1985). Idiopathic scoliosis. Prevalence and ethnic distribution in Singapore schoolchildren. J Bone Joint Surg Br, 67(2), 182-184.
16 Deacon P, Flood BM, Diskson RA(1984). Idiopathic scoliosis in dimensions: A radiographic and morphometric analysis. J Bone Joint Surg, 66B, 509-512.
17 Ford DM, Bagnall KM, Clements CA, et al(1988). Muscle spindles in the paraspinal musculature of patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Spine, 13(5), 461-465.   DOI
18 Goldberg CJ, Moore DP, Fogarty EE, et al(2001). Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: the effect of brace treatment on the incidence of surgery. Spine, 26(1), 42-47.   DOI
19 Hanicki JA, Alman B(2007) Scoliosis: review of diagnosis and treatment. Paediatr Child Health, 12(9), 771-776.   DOI
20 Hans RW(1991). The effect of an exercise program on vital capacity and rib mobility in patients with idiopathic scoliosis. Spine, 16(1), 88-93.   DOI
21 Kane WJ(1977). Scoliosis prevalence: a call for a statement of terms. Clin Orthop Relat Res, (126), 43-46.
22 Karachalios T, Sofianos J, Roidis N, et al(1999). Ten-year follow-up evaluation of a school screening program for scoliosis. Is the forward-bending test an accurate diagnostic criterion for the screening of scoliosis?. Spine, 24(22), 2318 -2324.   DOI
23 Manzur AY, Kinali M, Muntoni F(2008). Update on the management of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Arch Dis Child, 93(11), 986-990.   DOI
24 Koziris LP, Chatterton RT, Groseth RT, et al(1999). Serum levels of total and free IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 are increased and maintained in long-term training. J Appl Physiol, 86(4), 1436-1442.   DOI
25 Krengel WF, King HA(1995). Scoliosis: diagnostic basics and therapeutic choices. J Musculoskeletal Med, 12(9), 54-69.
26 Le Roith D, Bondy C, Yakar S, et al(2001). The somatomedin Hypothesis: 2001. Endocrine Review, 22(1), 53-74.   DOI
27 Lee KY, Park TJ(1997). The influence of obesity on health in adults at or over forty years. J Kor Acad Fam Med, 18(3), 284-293.
28 Lonstein JE(1977) Screening for spinal deformities in Minnesota schools. Clin Orthop Relat Res, (126), 33-42.
29 Morgan D(1988). Concepts in functional training and postural stabilization for the low-back-injured. Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil, 2(4), 8-17.
30 Pehrsson K, Bake B, Larsson S, et al(1991). Lung function in adult idiopathic scoliosis: a 20 year follow up. Thorax, 46(7), 474-478.   DOI
31 Pehrsson K, Danielsson A, Nachemson A(2001). Pulmonary function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a 25 year follow up after surgery or start of brace treatment. Thorax, 56(5), 388-393.   DOI
32 Reamy BV, Slakey JB(2001). Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: Review and current concepts. Am Fam Physician, 64(1), 111-116.
33 Thomas KA, Cook SD, Skalley TC, et al(1992). Lumbar spine and femoral neck bone mineral density in idiopathic scoliosis a follow-up study. J Pediatr Orthop, 12(2), 235-240.   DOI
34 Roelen CA, de Vries WR, Koppeschaar HP, et al(1997). Plasma insulin-like growth factor-I and high affinity growth hormone-binding protein levels increase after two weeks of stenuous physical training. Int J Sports Med, 18(4), 238-241.   DOI
35 Rubenstein I(2005). Exercise ideas for core strengthening. Canada : visual health information(VHI).
36 Scoliosis Research Society(1986). Scoliosis: a handbook for patients. Park Ridge, Illinois: Scoliosis Research Society.
37 Smith WJ, Underwood LE, Clemmons DR(1995). Effect of caloric or protein restriction on insulin like growthfactor-1(LGF-1) and IGF binding proteins in children and adults. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 80(2), 443-449.   DOI
38 Spalding A, Kelly L, Santopietro J, et al(1999). Kind on the ball: Using swiss ball in a complete fitness program. IL: Human Kinetic.
39 Young JA, Cocker D(1976). Respiratory therapy. New York, Williams and Wilkins Co.
40 권인창, 오재근, 신오영 등(2002). 유산소운동과 유산소 및 Circuit Weight Training 복합훈련이 비만 초등학생의 신체조성, 혈중지질, Leptin 및 심박회복 능력에 미치는 영향. 한국체육학회지, 41(3), 383-391.
41 문훈기, 소재무, 한길수(2007). 체간 몸통회전 운동이 여자 청소년의 측발성 척추측만증 만곡완화에 미치는 영향. 한국체육학회지, 46(2), 441-450.
42 김경, 한진태, 이해정(2007). 스위스 볼 운동이 성인의 척추 측만증 및 유연성에 미치는 효과. 한국스포츠리서치, 18(4), 253-262.
43 김보미(1998). 특수고 일반고 학생들의 척추이상 및 하지변형에 관한 연구. 미간행 이화여자대학교 대학원, 석사학위 논문.
44 김정욱(2010). 흉부 유연성 운동과 견인 치료가 척추측만증 환자의 폐활량, 흉곽확장, Cobb's angle에 미치는 영향. 국민대학교 대학원, 석사학위 논문.
45 김판규, 이승자(2007). 걷기운동이 비만어린이의 혈장 성장호르몬과 IGF-1농도에 미치는 영향. 한국스포츠리서치, 18(4), 103, 3-12.
46 문형훈, 장경태(2007). 특발성 척추측만증 초등학생을 대상으로 한 교정운동 프로그램의 효과, 한국사회체육학회지, 31, 1033-1041.
47 변자영, 김기진(2012). 초등학교 남학생의 BMI 수준에 따른 신체구성, 체력, HOMA 및 혈중 지질변인 농도의 비교. 한국발육발달학회지, 20(2), 67-73.
48 서근택, 김성장, 이정섭(2007). 청소년기형 척추측만증 환자의 체질량지수 및 골밀도. 대한정형외과학회지, 42(1), 125-130.   DOI
49 석세일, 김용훈, 이춘기(1994). 특발성 척추측만증 환자의 근육 및 혈소판의 수축성 단백질에 관한 연구. 대한정형외과학회지, 29(4), 1087-1098.
50 석세일, 이춘성, 윤강섭 등(1984). 척추측만증 환자에서 수술전후 폐기능의 변화. 대한정형외과학회지, 19(6), 1067-1072.
51 신오영, 김정규, 문희원(2006). 웨이트 트레이닝을 병해안 유산소 운동이 비만 청소년의 혈중 성장호르몬 및 IGF-1 수준에 미치는 효과. 한국체육학회지, 45(6), 575-582.
52 심재훈, 오덕원(1998). 척추측만증에 대한 견인 치료의 효과. 한국전문물리치료학회지, 3(3), 12-23.
53 심재훈, 오덕원, 이규완(2002). 흉부 유연성 운동이 척추측만증 환자의 폐활량과 흉곽 확장에 미치는 영향. 한국전문물리치료학회지, 9(2), 145-152.
54 안기찬, 박대현, 공규민 등(2015). 10년간 10, 11세 청소년에서의 특발성 척추 측만증 유병률 연구. J Korean Orthop Assoc, 50(1), 25-30.   DOI