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A Case of Barium Appendicitis after a Small Bowel Series  

Yun, Ki-Ho (Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji University College of Medicine)
Yang, Hyeon-Woong (Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji University College of Medicine)
Park, Se-Young (Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji University College of Medicine)
Yoo, Young-Wook (Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji University College of Medicine)
Na, Seung-Yeon (Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji University College of Medicine)
Lee, Young-Woo (Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji University College of Medicine)
Cha, Sang-Woo (Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji University College of Medicine)
Publication Information
Clinical Endoscopy / v.43, no.1, 2011 , pp. 38-41 More about this Journal
Abstract
Barium appendicitis is a rare complication that occurs due to barium retention in the appendix after a barium study. It is believed that retained barium in the appendix forms a barium-coated fecalith and causes barium appendicitis. A 19-year-old man visited the hospital due to melena. He underwent an endoscopy and a colonoscopy but no bleeding focus was discovered. Next, a small bowel series was performed to confirm the absence of small bowel bleeding. Two weeks later, he felt right lower quadrant pain in his abdomen and developed a fever. A blood test revealed an elevated white blood cell count. A plain abdominal radiograph indicated retained barium in the appendix. A computed tomography scan revealed a dilated barium filled appendix. Thus, the pain was thought to caused by barium retention in the appendix that precipitated acute appendicitis. He underwent an appendectomy and healed well without complications.
Keywords
Barium appendicitis; Barium; Acute appendicitis; Small bowel series;
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