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Transcatheter Closure of a Residual Shunt after Surgical Repair of Traumatic Ventricular Septal Defect  

Jeong, Hee Jeong (Department of Pediatrics College of Medicine, Chungnam National University)
Lim, Han Hyuk (Department of Pediatrics College of Medicine, Chungnam National University)
Yu, Jae Hyun (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University)
Lee, Jae Hwan (Department of, Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University)
Kil, Hong Ryang (Department of Pediatrics College of Medicine, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics / v.48, no.10, 2005 , pp. 1143-1143 More about this Journal
Abstract
The traumatic ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a rare but potentially life threatening complication of chest wall injury. The traumatic VSD occurs in up to 4.5% of penetrating cardiac trauma. Most of the patients are usually operated on because of heart failure and/or significant left-to-right shunt. The feasibility of surgical repair under cardiopulmonary bypass may be affected by coexisting pulmonary, cerebral or other vascular injuries. Transcatheter closure of VSD is being considered as an alternative therapeutic modality to surgery in order to avoid the potential risk of cardiopulmonary bypass. We report a patient who underwent a successful transcatheter closure of VSD with an $Amplatzer^{(R)}$ VSD occluder. The patient had a residual VSD with significant left-to-right shunt after surgical repair of post-traumatic VSD using cardiopulmonary bypass.
Keywords
Traumatic ventricular septal defect; Transcatheter closure;
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