Browse > Article

A Study on the Mineral Water Quality in Asia Partial Area  

Hwang, Sang-Yong (Department of Environmental Health, Dongnam Health College)
Publication Information
Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering / v.21, no.3, 2006 , pp. 9-14 More about this Journal
Abstract
From March 1, 2005 to August 31, 2006 mineral water wells were selected for 13 areas in Southeast Asia (Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, Singapore) and 20 areas in Northeast Asia (Korea, North Korea, China, Japan) and the study on their mineral water quality was analyzed. - Mineral water quality was the best in Korea. Mineral spring waters in some area of China and North Korea and in the whole area of the Southeast Asia were of poor quality. - The hardness of mineral water was the low in Korea $(10{\sim}47mg/L\;as\;CaCO_3)$, Japan $(4{\sim}66mg/L\;as\; CaCO_3)$, Geumgang-san North Korea Area $(4mg/L\;as\;CaCO_3)$. Mineral spring water in Thailand, Indonesia $(1{\sim}97.5mg/L\;as\;CaCO_3)$ and in the other area $(120{\sim}1205mg/L\;as\;CaCO_3)$ were high degree of hardness. - pH value in the mineral water of Southeast Asia $(pH\;6.7{\sim}8.2)$ and Northeast Asia $(pH\;5.9{\sim}7.9)$ was up to WHO standard $(pH\;6.5{\sim}8.5)$. Fluorine of negative ion was found in 10 mineral waters: Indonesian mineral water 'ATARTN'(0.02mg/L), Thailand mineral water 'SIAM' (0.6mg/L), 'MASAFI' (0.02mg/L). Korean mineral water 'SAEMMULNARA' (1.1mg/L), 'SANSU'(0.6mg/L), 'ICIS'(0.3mg/L), 'DONGWON SAEM-MUL'(0.03mg/L), 'PYEONGCHANG' (0.6mg/L), North Korean mineral water 'KUMGANGSAN'(0.1mg/L), Japanese mineral water 'CRYSTAL GEYSER'(0.55mg/L). However Fluorine in the other 23 mineral waters were not detectable.
Keywords
Mineral water; Hardness; Negative ion;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 대한위생학회: 21세기를 향한 음용수 관리 기술에 관한 심포지움, 대한위생학회, 1994.12
2 신병식: 인간과 자연, 동명사, 2001
3 이규성: 수처리공학, 형설출판사, 2002
4 이용운 외 1인: 막기술의 응용과 실제, 환경관리연구소, 2005
5 환경부: 먹는물 수질공정시험방법, 2000
6 황상용 외 3인: 환경보건학, 도서출판 대학서림, 2005
7 APHA, AWWA, WPCF, Standard Methods for the Examination of water and waster water, 19th, Ed, American public Health Association, 1995
8 Eu' sdrinkingwater standards. http://www.lenntecj.com/WHO-EU-Water-Standards.htm_2004
9 이규성: 서울시 막여과고도정수처리공정 최적화연구, 일본경영인협회, 2004.10
10 김형석, 김부길, 송영채: 수질분석 및 수처리 실험, 도서출판 동화기술, 1996
11 Adams, U.D.: Water & Wastewater Examination Manual, Lewis Publishers, 1990
12 이규성 외 3인: 상하수도공학, 동화기술, 2006
13 최정호: 물과 한국인의 삶, 나남출판, PP71-98, 1994
14 WHO: Guidelines for Drinking water Quality. vol 2. PP100-105, Geneva. 2005
15 최한영, 박석기, 채용곤: 먹는물 시험방법, 신광문화사, 2005
16 유성환, 최봉종, 조영관, 이진종: 수질조사 및 분석, 도서출판동화기술 1998
17 박선섭 외 3인: 약리학, 정문각, 1997
18 환경부: 먹는물 수질기준 및 검사 등에 관한 규칙, 환경부령 제 00147호 2003.11.29
19 환경부: 환경백서, 2006
20 김선태: 기기분석지침, 한국과학기술연구원, 1994
21 미국환경청편: 음용수 중에 각종 화학물질의 건강 영향 평가 PP300-400, 1987
22 류재근: 재미있는 물 이야기, 환경타임즈 출판사, 1999
23 Ministry of Supply Services Guidelines for Cansadine Drinking water Quality, Quebec, PP50-70, 1978
24 길충남, 김성우, 배은상, 황상용: 최신위생화학, 도서출판 동화기술, 1998
25 박석기, 안승구, 엄석원: 해설 먹는물의 수질관리, 도서출판 동화기술, 1998
26 환경부: 수질오염공정시험방법, 2005