Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5781/KWJS.2013.31.4.54

LIBS Analysis on Magnetic Force of Dissimilar Material Using SMAW  

Lee, Chul Ku (Dept. of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
Lee, Wooram (Dept. of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of Welding and Joining / v.31, no.4, 2013 , pp. 54-61 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper reports mild steel(SPHC) and stainless steel(STS304) sheets commonly used for railroad cars or commercial vehicles such as in the automobile and shipbuilding industries. The sheets are used in these applications, which are mainly fabricated using the shielded metal arc welding(SMAW) of dissimilar materials. It also reports an interesting application of Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy(LIBS) in order to determine the elemental composition diffusion of SPHC and STS304. Arc blow produced by magnetic force during the electric arc welding prevents the formation from a sound weldment. In particular, the mechanical properties of the joint are influenced by not only by geometrical and mechanical factors but also the welding conditions for the arc welded joint. Therefore, the mechanical properties and performance are evaluated by performing a physicochemical component analysis. And they increase in accordance with content of elements and microstructure in mild steel. As results, appropriate range for magnetic fields could be achieved. Therefore, the effect of magnetic force in a butt weld of mild steel plates was investigated by comparing to the measured data.
Keywords
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy; Magnetic force; Shielded metal arc welding; Dissimilar material;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 10  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 B. Y. Kang and H. J. Kim : Effect of Mtal Transfer Mode on Spatter Generation of $CO_2$ Welding, Journal of KWS, 15-2 (1997), 140-148 (in Korean)
2 J. F. Lancaster : Metallurgy of Welding (4th Edition), 1980, 31-50
3 Y. Wang and H. L. Tsai : Impingement of Filler Droplets and Weld Pool Dynamics during Gas Metal Arc Welding Process, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 44-11 (2001), 2067-2080   DOI   ScienceOn
4 I.-S. Kim and A. Basu : A Mathematical Model of Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in the Gas Metal Arc Welding Process, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 77-3 (1998), 17-24   DOI   ScienceOn
5 J.-G. Kang, J.-H. Lee and J.-G. Shin : Numerical Analysis of Induction Heating for the Application of Line Heating, Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 37-3 (2000), 110-121 (in Korean)   과학기술학회마을
6 S.-W. Park and S.-J. Na : A New Current Measurement Method in Resistance Spot Welding, IEEE Trans. on Instrument and Measurement, 39-5 (1990), 767-772   DOI   ScienceOn
7 American Welding Society : Fundamentals of Welding, 1975, 56-59
8 Lincoln Electric Co. : Prevent Arc Blow When Welding, Metal Forming-Richmond Heights then Independence, 35-5 (2001), 42-46
9 Hyun-Jun Yoon, In-Sung Hwang, Dong-Cheol Kim, Moon-Jin Kang and Ki-Gab Choi : Development of Push-pull Type Arc Welding Wire Feeder, Journal of KWJS, 31-3 (2013), 39-43 (in Korean)   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Il-Ho Kim, Ha-Geun Kim, Sang-Beom Shin and Dong-Hwan Park : A Study on Welding Distortion of GTA Circula Type Lap Joint in STS304L Thin Plate, Journal of KWJS, 30-5 (2012), 451-457 (in Korean)
11 Ji-Hye Lee, Ill-Soo Kim, Seong-Myeong Jung, Jong-Pyo Lee, Young-Su Kim and Min-Ho Park : A Experiment Study of Torch Distance on Automated Tandem GMA Welding System, Journal of KWJS, 30-6 (2012), 535-541 (in Korean)   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
12 C. B. Dreyer, G. S. Mungas, P. Thanh, J. G. Radziszewski : Study of sub-mJ-excited laser-induced plasma combined with Raman spectroscopy under Mars atmosphere-simulated conditions, Spectrochimica Acta Part B, 62-12 (2007), 1448-1459   DOI   ScienceOn
13 Soo-Jin Choi and Jai-Ick Yoh : Characteristics of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) at Space Environment for Space Resources Exploration, Journal of KSAS, 40-4 (2012), 346-353   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
14 A. Schneider, V. Avilov, A. Gumenyuk and M. Rethmeier : Laser beam welding of aluminum alloys under the influence of an electromagnetic field, Physics Procedia, 41 (2013), 4-11   DOI   ScienceOn
15 M. Bachmann, V. Avilov, A. Gumenyuk and M. Rethmeier : About the influence of a steady magnetic field on weld pool dynamics in partial penetration high power laser beam welding of thick aluminium parts, Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 60 (2013), 309-321   DOI   ScienceOn
16 Kyoung-soo Lee, Tae-ryong Kim, Jai-hak Park, Manwon Kim and Seon-yeong Cho: 3-D characteristics of the residual stress in the plate butt weld between SA508 and F316L SS, Transactions of the KSME A, 33-4 (2009), 401-408 (in Korean)   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
17 S. Yalcin, Y. Y. Tsui and R. Fedosejevs : Pressure dependence of emission intensity in femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy, J. Anal. Atomic Spectrom, 19 (2004), 1295-1301   DOI   ScienceOn
18 J. M. Vadillo, J. M. Fernundez Romero, C. Rodruguez, J. J. Laserna : Effect of plasma shielding on laser ablation rate of pure metals at reduced pressure, Surface and Interface Analysis, 27-11 (1999), 1009-1015   DOI   ScienceOn
19 S. Darwiche, M. Benmansour, N. Eliezer, D. Morvan : Investigation of optimized experimental parametersincluding laser wavelength for boron measurement in photovoltaic grade silicon using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy, Spectrochimica Acta Part B, 65-8 (2010), 738-743   DOI   ScienceOn
20 Tae-Kwang Song, Hong-Yeol Bae, Yun-Jae Kim, Kyoung- Soo Lee, Chi-Yong Park, Jun-Seog Yang, Nam-Su Huh, Jong-Wook Kim, June-Soo Park, Min-Sup Song, Seung-Gun Lee, Jong-Sung Kim, Seung-Cheon Yu and Yoon-Suk Chang: Assessment of Round Robin Analyses Results on Welding Residual Stress Prediction in a Nuclear Power Plant Nozzle, Transactions of the KSME A, 33-1 (2009), 72-81 (in Korean)   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
21 Tae-Kwang Song, Hong-Yeol Bae, Yun-Jae Kim, Kyoung-Soo Lee and Chi-Yong Park: Sensitivity Analyses of Finite Element Method for Estimating Residual Stress of Dissimilar Metal Multi-Pass Weldment in Nuclear Power Plant, Transactions of the KSME A, 32-9 (2008), 770-781 (in Korean)   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
22 Section XI Task Group for Piping Flaw Evaluation of ASME Code: Evaluation of Flaws in Austenitic Steel Piping, Transactions of the ASME, Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, 108 (1986) 352-366   DOI
23 Y. B. Lee, N. I. Cho and K. E. Park : A study on surface fatigue crack behavior of SS400 weldment, Journal of KWS, 14-2 (1996), 90-95   과학기술학회마을
24 G. B. Courreges-Lacoste, B Ahlers, F Rull : Combined Raman spectrometer laser-induced breakdown spectrometer for the next ESA mission to Mars, Spectrochimica Acta Part A, 68-4 (2007), 1023-1028   DOI   ScienceOn
25 R. Rieder, T. Economou, H. Winke, A. Turkevich, J. Crisp, J. Bruckner, G. Dreibus, H. Y. McSween Jr : The Chemical Composition of Martian Soil and Rocks Returned by the Mobile Alpha Proton X-ray Spectrometer Preliminary Results from the X-ray Mode", Science, 278-5344 (1997), 1771-1774   DOI   ScienceOn
26 C. Fabre, S. Maurice, R. Wiens, V. Sautter : ChemCam LIBS Instrument: Complete Characterization of the Onboard Calibration Silicate Targets (MSL Rover), 41st Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, 1533 (2010), 1835
27 J. Suh, Y. H. Han, J. O. Kim and Y. S. Lee : $CO_2$Laser Beam Welding and Formability of Steel Plates with Different Thicknesses, Journal of KWS, 14-1 (1996), 82-91P   과학기술학회마을