Study on the Relationship between Childhood Obesity and Various Determinants, including Socioeconomic Factors, in an Urban Area |
Kang, Hee-Tae
(Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital)
Park, Kyung-Hee (Department of Family Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital) Kwon, Young-Jun (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital) Im, Hyoung-June (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital) Paek, Do-Myung (Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University) Lee, Hyun-Joo (Graduate School of Commerce, Waseda university) Ju, Young-Su (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital) |
1 | Korean Ministry of Health and Welfare. URL: http://www.mohw.go.kr |
2 | Kim HA, Kim EK. Prevalences of hypertension and obesity of children in Kangnung. Korean J Nutr 1994; 27(5): 460-472 (Korean) |
3 | Kim KA, Kwun IS, Kwon CS. Potential relationship between children obesity and risk for coronary heart disease in Kyungbuk area Korean J Nutr 2001; 34(6): 664-670 (Korean) |
4 | Danielzik S, Czerwinski-Mast M, Langnase K, Dilba B, Muller MJ. Parental overweight, socioeconomic status and high birth weight are the major determinants of overweight and obesity in 5-7 y-old children: Baseline data of the kiel obesity prevention study(KOPS). Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2004; 28(11): 1494-1502 DOI ScienceOn |
5 | Liese AD, Hirsch T, von Mutius E, Keil U, Leupold W, Weiland SK. Inverse association of overweight and breast feeding in 9 to 10-y-old children in Germany. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2001; 25(11): 1644-1650 DOI |
6 | Langnase K, Mast M, Muller MJ. Social class differences in overweight of prepubertal children in northwest Germany, Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2002; 26(4): 566-572 DOI |
7 | Mo-suwan L, Geater AF. Risk factors for childhood obesity in a transitional society in Thailand. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1996; 20(8): 697-703 |
8 | Kuepper-Nybelen J, Lamerz A, Bruning N, Hebebrand J, Herpertz-Dahlmann B, Brenner H. Major differences in prevalence of overweight according to nationality in preschool children living in Germany: determinants and public health implications. Arch Dis Child 2005; 90(4): 359-363 DOI ScienceOn |
9 | Kimm SY, Obarzanek E, Barton BA, Aston CE, Similo SL, Morrison JA, Sabry ZI, Schreiber GB, McMahon RP. Race, socioeconomic status, and obesity in 9- to 10-year-old girls: the NHLBI growth and health study. Ann Epidemiol 1996; 6(4): 266-275 DOI ScienceOn |
10 | Perusse L, Rankinnen T, Zuberi A, Chagnon YC, Weisnagel SJ, Argyropoulos G, Walts B, Snyder EE, Bouchard C. The human obesity gene map: the 2004 update. Obesity Res 2005; 13: 381-490 DOI |
11 | Lamerz A, Kuepper-Nybelen J, Wehle C, Bruning N, Trost-Brinkhues G, Brenner H, Hebebrand J, Herpertz-Dahlmann B. Social class, parental education, and obesity prevalence in a study of six-year-old children in Germany. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2005; 29(4): 373-380 DOI |
12 | Leino M, Porkka KV, Raitakari OT, Laitinen S, Taimela S, Viikari JS. Influence of parental occupation on coronary heart disease risk factors in children. The cardiovascular risk in young Finns study. Int J Epidemiol 1996; 25(6): 1189-1195 DOI ScienceOn |
13 | Drachler Mde L, Macluf SP, Leite JC, Aerts DR, Giugliani ER, Haerta BL. Risk factors for overweight in children from Southern Brazal. Cad Saude Publica 2003; 19(4): 1073-1081 DOI |
14 | Gordon-Larsen P, Adair LS, Popkin BM. The relationship of ethnicity, socioeconomic factors, and overweight in US adolescents. Obes Res 2003; 11(1): 121-129 DOI |
15 | Park MY, Jang YJ, Seo KS, Mo SM. Child nutrition survey in rural health project areas. Korean J Nutr 1980; 13(1): 15-27 (Korean) |
16 | 1998년 한국 소아 및 청소년 발육 표준치 세부자료. 대한소아과학회 보건통계위원회; 1998 |
17 | Ki MR, Choi BY, Kim MK, Fang JN, Xu CY, Ahn DH, Kang YJ. Relationship between adolescent obesity and socioeconomic status of parents: In Seoul, Yangpyong, and Yanbian area. Korean J Prev Med 1999; 32(1): 9-16 (Korean) |
18 | Lee SH, Hwang JS, Park HS. Prediction of adolescence overweight from childhood body mass index-7 year retrospective study of suburban school children-. J Korean Acad Fam Med 2003; 24: 642-647 (Korean) |
19 | Locard E, Mamelle N, Billette A, Miginiac M, Munoz F, Rey S. Risk factors of obesity in a five year old population. Parental versus environmental factors. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1992; 16(10): 721-729 |
20 | Gnavi R, Spagnoli TD, Galotto C, Pugliese E, Carta A, Cesari L. Socioeconomic status, overweight and obesity in prepubertal children: a study in an area of Northern Italy. Eur J Epidemiol 2000; 16(9): 797-803 DOI ScienceOn |
21 | Lee JY, Lee LH. Prevalence of obesity among adolescent girls in Seoul and its relationship to dietary intakes and environmental factors. Korean J Nutr 1986; 19(1): 41-51 (Korean) |
22 | Chung YJ, Han JI. Prevalence of obesity, living habits and parent's characteristics of 5th grade elementary school boys in Taejon city. Korean J Nutr 2000; 33(4): 421-428 (Korean) |
23 | 한국의 사회지표, 통계청; 2000 |
24 | Kang YJ, Hong CH, Hong YJ. The prevalence of childhood and adolescent obesity over the last 18 years in Seoul area. Korean J Nutr 1997; 30(7): 832-839 (Korean) |
25 | Kim HK. The prevalence of childhood obesity and risk factors associated with obesity in Asan-city [dissertation]. Korea: Dankook Univ.; 2001 (Korean) |
26 | von Kries R, Toschke AM, Wurmser H, Sauerwald T, Koletzko B. Reduced risk for overweight and obesity in 5- and 6-y-old children by duration of sleep-a cross-sectional study. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2002; 26(5): 710-716 DOI |
27 | Whitaker RC, Wright JA, Pepe MS, Seidel KD, Dietz WD. Predicting obesity in young adulthood from childhood and parental obesity. N Engl J Med 1997; 337: 869-873 DOI ScienceOn |
28 | Sung EJ, Shin TS. The effect of overweight to cardiovascular risk factors among Korean adolescents. J Korean Acad Fam Med 2003; 24: 1017-1025 (Korean) |
29 | Lee JY, Lee LH. Prevalence of obesity in school children from various housing pattern in Seoul. Korean J Nutr 1986; 19(6): 409-419 (Korean) |
30 | Hyun WJ, Mo SM. The dietary status of kindergarten children from a high socioeconomic apartment compound in Seoul. Korean J Nutr 1980; 13(1): 27-38 (Korean) |
31 | The Asia-Pacific Perspective. Redefining Obesity and its Treatment. Sydney. Health Communicatons 2000 |
32 | Yoon JY, Park HS, Chang NS. Risk factors of obesity by body mass index in preschool boys. Korean J Nutr 2004; 37(2): 123-131 (Korean) |
33 | Cho BL, Lee HJ, Ou SW, Kim JS. The comparison of body fat rate and body mass index through the relationship with cardiovascular risk factors. J Korean Acad Fam Med 2003; 24: 731-738 (Korean) |
34 | Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey. BMJ 2000; 320: 1240-1243 DOI |
35 | von Kries R, Koletzko B, Sauerwald T, von Mutius E. Dose breast-feeding protect against childhood obesity? Adv Exp Med Biol 2000; 478: 29-39 |
36 | Physical status: The use and interpretation of anthropometry. Geneva. World Health Organization 1995; 329 |
37 | Hofferth SL, Curtin S. Poverty, food programs, and childhood obesity. J Policy Anal Manage 2005; 24(4): 703-726 DOI ScienceOn |
38 | James WPT, Nelson M, Ralph A, Leather S. Socioeconomic determinants of health: The contribution of nutrition to inequalities in health. BMJ 1997; 314: 1545 DOI |
39 | Park HS, Kim KS, Cho SI. Parent-offspring relationship and familial aggregation of obesity-related phenotype and nutrition intake in adolescents family in urban area. J Korean Acad Fam Med 2003; 24: 532-540 (Korean) |
40 | Kim SH, Kim GE, Kim SY. A study on relations of obesity to the serum lipid and insulin concentrations in the elementary school children. Korean J Nutr 1998; 31(2): 159-165 (Korean) |