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Treatment of Community-Acquired Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infection  

Pai, Hyun-Joo (Division of Infectious Diseases, Hanyang University Hospital)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Medicine / v.81, no.6, 2011 , pp. 685-689 More about this Journal
Abstract
Acute uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTI), episodes of cystitis or pyelonephritis that occur in healthy non-pregnant women with no functional or anatomic abnormalities of the urinary tract, are among the most commonly encountered bacterial infections. Unfortunately, there has been a recent trend of increasing resistance to antibiotics among uropathogens in many countries including Korea. The resistance rates of Escherichia coli from acute uncomplicated UTI during 2009 to ciprofloxacin (CIP), trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (SXT) and cefotaxime were 84.1%, 67.2% and 95.4%, respectively. Resistance both to SXT and CIP was detected in 10.6% of the E. coli isolates. Therefore, it is difficult to recommend the antibiotics which would not worsen the resistance problem and would be effective for community-acquired uncomplicated UTI as well. Considering the high resistance of uropathogens in Korea, several academic societies made the guideline for UTI, which will be briefly reviewed in this manuscript.
Keywords
Urinary tract infection; Treatment: Antibiotic resistance;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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