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Multicenter Analysis of the Current Status of Unproved Complementary/Alternative Medicine Other than Herbal Medication in Allergy Patients  

Lee, Hyun-Jung (Departments of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
Lee, Jae-Hyun (Departments of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
Lee, Yong-Won (Departments of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
Kim, Cheol-Woo (Department of Internal Medicine, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon)
Dhong, Hun-Jong (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine)
Park, Hae-Sim (Department of Internal Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine)
Cho, Young-Joo (Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine)
Cho, Jin-Hee (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine)
Cho, Sang-Heon (Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine)
Pyun, Bok-Yang (Department of Pediatrics, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine)
Lee, Kwang-Hoon (Departments of Dermatology, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
Lee, Hae-Ran (Department of Pediatrics, Hallym University College of Medicine)
Park, Jung-Won (Departments of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
Hong, Chein-Soo (Departments of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Medicine / v.80, no.1, 2011 , pp. 68-77 More about this Journal
Abstract
Background/Aims: The use of unproven complementary/alternative medicine (CAM) to treat allergies is popular in Korea. We conducted a multicenter survey of the current use of CAM other than herbal medication in Korean allergy patients. Methods: This study enrolled 510 adults with allergic diseases, including asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, and chronic urticaria, from ten hospitals. They underwent a structured questionnaire interview and clinical assessment of the prevalence, motivation, costs, and subjective assessment of CAM. Results: Of the patients, 16.7% used at least one type of CAM to treat their allergic diseases. Common types of CAM were diet (48.6%), aroma therapy (23.8%), massage (14.3%), breathing exercises (7.6%), baths (5.7%), and mind control (5.7%). The therapeutic effects of CAM included "improved" in patients using mind control (50%), diet (50%), breathing exercises (75%), and baths (33.3%), but "worse" in patients using aroma therapy (28%), and massage (26.7%). About 36.4% of the patients used CAM more than four times per year, and the average cost per CAM user was 370,000 won/year. The main reason for trying CAM was 'hope to improve my constitution'. Conclusions: CAM is used widely for treating allergic diseases in Korea. Detailed knowledge of CAM and patient education are important. Further studies of the clinical efficacy of CAM are needed.
Keywords
Complementary medicine; Allergy; Epidemiology;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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