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A Study on the Principles and Applications of Environmental Planning Towards Sustainable Science Parks : A Case Study for Developing Osong Bio-Health Science Technopolis  

Kim, Do-Hyung (Research Engineer, Land and Urban Research Institute, Korea Land Corporation)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Geographical Society / v.41, no.6, 2006 , pp. 682-700 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aims to show a model of environmental planning towards sustainable science parks. For the purpose of this study, an analysis of the environment of green space at sustainable science parks as pertaining to environmental soundness, ecological stability and landscape aesthetics is applied as a case study to Osong Bio-Health Science Technopolis, a developmental promoted district. Considering the factors resulting from Habitat Agenda(II) and other preceding studies, this study derives fifteen elements of environmental planning for sustainable science parks. A questionnaire/survey was conducted with relation to these fifteen elements to officials who would be moved to Osong Bio-Health Science Technopolis. From this survey, it is shown that respondents have a strong awareness that for the sustainable environment of a science park, the park should preserve as much green space as possible, and that the park should be in harmony with the surrounding natural environment. The practice of forestation at sustainable science parks not only develops a healthy environment that promotes an image of green, but also promotes a stable ecological system. As such, this study suggests alternatives to environmental planning from the perspective of landscape ecology by assessing the project of developing Osong Bio-Health Science Technopolis. To continuously maintain landscape aesthetics, one needs to control the height of buildings, lest the forests should be hidden by the buildings.
Keywords
sustainability; environmental planning; landscape ecology; environmental soundness; ecological stability; landscape aesthetics; Osong Bio-Health Science Technopolis;
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