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Issues on Sustainable Development in the Lower Tumen River, Southwest Primorskii Krai of the Russian Federation  

P. Ya. Baklanov (Pacific Institute of Geography FEB RAS)
K. S. Lee (Dept. of Geography Education, Seoul National University)
V. V. Ermoshin (Pacific Institute of Geography FEB RA)
S. S. Ganzei (Pacific Institute of Geography FEB RA)
O. H. Lee (Dept. of Social Studies, Ewha Womans University)
H. S. Choe (Center for Educational Research, Seoul National University)
J. S. Ahn (Dept. of Geography Education, Dongguk University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Geographical Society / v.39, no.2, 2004 , pp. 229-240 More about this Journal
Abstract
This article aimed to suggest a program for environmental protection and sustainable development in southwest Primorskii Krai of the Russian federation by analysis of Natural conditions, natural resources and current economic activities. Issues relating to protecting unique biodiversity toward economic development are examined. Special attention is given to functional zoning of the Russian part of lower Tumen River drainage. Functional zoning is key to protecting the unique biodiversity found in wet and marshlands of the lower Tumen River. Recommendations for acceptable economic activity are provided. The major components for a Sustainable Development Program in this area are: to define economically effective and ecologically acceptable types of regional activity (aquaculture; deer farming; recreation) and effective forms of territorial organization; to determine the restrictions on regional industrial and economic development; to organize rational regional land use by carrying out functional zoning and by coordinating this activity with all land users, including restructuring existing protected territories into a single system and include it into an international biospheric network.
Keywords
lower Tumen River; sustainable development; functional zoning; wet meadows and wetland landscape; protected zone of biodiversity; South West Primorskii Krai;
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