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Runoff Characteristics and Soil Moisture Distribution of ′U-shaped Goll′ Valley Head Slope  

박종관 (건국대학교 이과대학 지리학과)
양해근 (전남대학교 호남문화연구소)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Geographical Society / v.39, no.1, 2004 , pp. 45-55 More about this Journal
Abstract
The paper describes the rainfall-runoff. soil moisture distribution and subsurface flow of 'U-shaped Goll' valley head slope to evaluate quantitatively the interaction between the water circulation system and geomorphic development. The findings are as follows: The fissure and the pipe entrance in front of 'U-shaped Goll' introduce a lot of direct runoff into either the soil pipe or the soil layer to accelerate the erosion of the soil layer, so that they are likely to contribute to the expansion and development of the soil pipe. Most of soil water is to be drained in pipe flow, while some of remaining soil water is to be fed into groundwater. Therefore, low rainfall intensity is thought to let both the groundwater level and the pipe flow react sensitively by the effects of the precedent rainfall even at events: As a result, the soil pipe is said to be an important factor having influence upon the material balance of 'U-shaped Goll' valley head slope. On the other hand, the groundwater shows greater specific flux at the top than at the bottom, and relatively larger specific flux is applied to the top to make 'U-shaped Goll' valley head slope go back to the top.
Keywords
soil moisture; pipe flow; groundwater level; runoff; U-shaped Goll;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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