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Industry in a Networked World: Globalization and Localization of Industry"  

박삼옥 (서울대학교 지리학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Geographical Society / v.37, no.2, 2002 , pp. 111-130 More about this Journal
Abstract
Major purposes of this stud? are to analyze Korean firms'innovation networks and sources of knowledge for innovation and to understand their spatial dimensions. In the innovation networks, parent firms are most important for subcontracting firms, while suppliers, customers and competitors are relatively important for independent firms. However, in the future innovation networks, it is expected that government-sponsored research institutions and university wilt become more important on the one hand, networks with foreign firms will become more important on the other hand. Regarding the process of innovation, distance does not matter for the acquisition of codified knowledge. Spatial proximity is, however, critical for the acquisition of tacit knowledge because discussions and researches in a research division within a firm, personal networks of CEO and workers who are responsible for innovation activity, and inter-firm relations with suppliers and customer in a region are regarded important as sources of tacit knowledge. Overall, the innovation networks are different between the Capital Region and non-Capital Region as well as between the industrial complex and non-industrial complex, suggesting that different regional innovation strategies and policies should be established and implemented by considering such regional specificities. Finally, based on the results of this study several policy implications are suggested.
Keywords
innovation networks; collective teaming; regional innovation systems; globalization and localization; spatial proximity;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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