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Video Object Extraction Using Contour Information  

Kim, Jae-Kwang (School of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)
Lee, Jae-Ho (School of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)
Kim, Chang-Ick (School of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)
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Abstract
In this paper, we present a method for extracting video objects efficiently by using the modified graph cut algorithm based on contour information. First, we extract objects at the first frame by an automatic object extraction algorithm or the user interaction. To estimate the objects' contours at the current frame, motion information of objects' contour in the previous frame is analyzed. Block-based histogram back-projection is conducted along the estimated contour point. Each color model of objects and background can be generated from back-projection images. The probabilities of links between neighboring pixels are decided by the logarithmic based distance transform map obtained from the estimated contour image. Energy of the graph is defined by predefined color models and logarithmic distance transform map. Finally, the object is extracted by minimizing the energy. Experimental results of various test images show that our algorithm works more accurately than other methods.
Keywords
Video Object Segmentation; Graph Cut; Histogram Back projection; Distance Transform;
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