Browse > Article

A robust watermarking method using the correlation of the sinusoidal pattern  

Kim, Sang-Bum (Department of Electronic Engineering, Dongguk University)
Won, Chee-Sun (Department of Electronic Engineering, Dongguk University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP / v.45, no.1, 2008 , pp. 22-28 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a DCT coefficient domain watermarking scheme, which makes use of the sinusoidal patterns created by the watermark embedding. The embedded watermark can be detected in the spatial domain by computing the correlation. Also, the proposed algorithm can detect the spatial synchronization without additional sync bit embedding. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is robust to various StirMark attacks.
Keywords
워터마크;DCT영역 워터마크;DCT계수;StirMark 공격;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Ingemar J. Cox, Joe Kilian, Tom Leighton, and Talal Shamoon, Secure Spread Spectrum Watermarking for Multimedia, n IEEE Trans. Image Processing, Vol. 6, No. 12, Dec 1997
2 Chun-Shien Lu, Towards robust image watermarking: combining content-dependent key, moment normalization, and side-informed embedding, Signal Processing: Image Communication 20(2005) pp 129-150, 2005   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Chun Shien Lu, Hong-Yuan Mark Liao and Martin Kutter, Denoising and copy attacks resilient watermarking by exploiting prior knowledge at detector, IEEE Trans. Image Processing, actions on, Vol. 11 No 3, pp. 280-292, March 2002   DOI   ScienceOn
4 S. Joo, Y. Suh, J. Shin, H. Kikuchi and S.-J. Cho, A new robust watermark embedding into wavelet DC components, ETRI Journal Vol 24 No 5, pp. 401-404 October 2002   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Christian J. van den Branden Lambrecht and Olivier Verscheure. Perceptual Quality Measure using a Spatio-Temporal Model of the Human Visual System. In Proceedings of the SPIE, Vol. 2668, pp. 450-461, San Jose, CA, February 1996
6 I.J. Cox, M.L. Miller, J.A. Bloom, Digital Watermarking, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, 2002
7 F. Hartung and B. Girod. Watermarking of Uncompressed and Compressed Video, Signal Processing, Vol 66, no. 3, pp. 283-301, May 1998   DOI   ScienceOn
8 G. Voyatzis, N. Nikolaidis and I. Pitas, Digital Watermarking: An Overview, IX European Signal Processing Conference, Vol. I, pp. 9-12, Rhodes, Greece September 1998
9 F. Petitcolas, Watermarking Schemes Evaluation, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, Vol. 17, No. 5, pp. 58-64, September 2000
10 Ping Wah Wong and Nasir Memon, Secret and public key image watermarking schemes for image authentication and ownership verification, IEEE Trans. Image Processing. Vol. 10, no. 10, pp1593-1601. October 2001   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Mercy George, Spread Spectrum Watermarking for Images and Video, M. A. Sc. thesis, cosupervision with Prof. Nicolas Georganas, September 1999
12 Min Wu, Bede Liw, Watermarking for image authentication, IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, Vol. 2, pp. 437-441, October 1998
13 G.C. Langelaar and R.L. Lagendijk, Optimal differential energy watermarking of DCT encoded images and video, IEEE Trans. Image Process., Vol.10, No.1, pp.148-158, January 2001   DOI   ScienceOn
14 F. Petitcolas, R. J. Anderson, and M. G. Kuhn, Attacks on Copyright Marking Systems, Proc. Int. Workshop on Information Hiding, LNCS 1575, pp. 219-239, April 1998