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Extraction of Corresponding Points Using EMSAC Algorithm  

Ye, Soo-Young (Pusan National University School of Medicine)
Jeon, Ah-Young (Dept. of Interdisciplinary program in Biomedical Engineering, Pusan National University)
Jeon, Gye-Rok (Dept. of Interdisciplinary program in Biomedical Engineering, Pusan National University)
Nam, Ki-Gon (Dept. of Electronics Engr., Pusan National University)
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Abstract
In this paper, we proposed the algorithm for the extraction of the corresponding points from images. The proposed algorithm EMSAC is based on RANSAC and EM algorithms. In the RANSAC procedure, the N corresponding points are randomly selected from the observed total corresponding points to estimate the homography matrix, H. This procedure continues on its repetition until the optimum H are estimated within number of repetition maximum. Therefore, it takes much time and does not converge sometimes. To overcome the drawbacks, the EM algorithm was used for the selection of N corresponding points. The EM algorithm extracts the corresponding points with the highest probability density to estimate the optimum H. By the experiments, it is demonstrated that the proposed method has exact and fast performance on extraction of corresponding points by combining RANSAC with EM.
Keywords
Correspondences; Expectation Maximization; MLESAC; RANSAC;
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