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Illumination Environment Adaptive Real-time Video Surveillance System for Security of Important Area  

An, Sung-Jin (Dept. of Electronic Computer Engineering, Korea University)
Lee, Kwan-Hee (Dept. of Electronic Computer Engineering, Korea University)
Kwon, Goo-Rak (Dept. of Mechatronics, Korea University)
Kim, Nam-Hyung (School of Electrical Engineering, Korea Univeristy)
Ko, Sung-Jea (School of Electrical Engineering, Korea Univeristy)
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Abstract
In this paper, we propose a illumination environment adaptive real-time surveillance system for security of important area such as military bases, prisons, and strategic infra structures. The proposed system recognizes movement of objects on the bright environments as well as in dark illumination. The procedure of proposed system may be summarized as follows. First, the system discriminates between bright and dark with input image distribution. Then, if the input image is dark, the system has a pre-processing. The Multi-scale Retinex Color Restoration(MSRCR) is processed to enhance the contrast of image captured in dark environments. Secondly, the enhanced input image is subtracted with the revised background image. And then, we take a morphology image processing to obtain objects correctly. Finally, each bounding box enclosing each objects are tracked. The center point of each bounding box obtained by the proposed algorithm provides more accurate tracking information. Experimental results show that the proposed system provides good performance even though an object moves very fast and the background is quite dark.
Keywords
Surveillance system; Object detection; Object tracking; Multi-scale Retinex color restoration;
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