Browse > Article

Robust iris recognition for local noise based on wavelet transforms  

Park Jonggeun (Department of electrical and electronic Engineering, Yonsei University)
Lee Chulhee (Department of electrical and electronic Engineering, Yonsei University)
Publication Information
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a feature extraction method for iris recognition using wavelet transforms. The wavelet transform is fast and has a good localization characteristic. In particular, the low frequency band can be used as an effective feature vector. In iris recognition, the noise caused by eyelid the eyebrow, glint, etc may be included in iris. The iris pattern is distorted by noises by itself, and a feature extraction algorithm based on filter such as Wavelets, Gabor transform spreads noises into whole iris region. Namely, such noises degrade the performance of iris recognition systems a major problem. This kind of noise has adverse effect on performance. In order to solve these problems, we propose to divide the iris image into a number of sub-region and apply the wavelet transform to each sub-region. Experimental results show that the performance of proposed method is comparable to existing methods using Gabor transform and region division noticeably improves recognition performance. However, it is noted that the processing time of the wavelet transform is much faster than that of the existing methods.
Keywords
생체 인식;홍채 인식;웨이블릿 변환;영역 분할;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 S. G. Mallet, 'A theory of multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation', IEEE Trans. on Pattern Recognition and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 11, No.7, pp. 674-693, July 1989   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Boles, W.W, 'A security system based on human iris identification using wavelet transform,' Knowledge-Based Intelligent Electronic Systems, 1997. KES '97. Proceedings., 1997 First International Conference on, vol. 2, pp. 533-541, 21-23 May 1997   DOI
3 Boles, W.W, 'A Wavelet Transform Based Technique For The Recognition Of The Human Iris,' Signal Processing and Its Applications, 1996. ISSPA 96., Fourth International Symposium on, pp. 601-604, 25-30 August 1996
4 Unser, M, 'Splines : a perfect fit for signal and image processing,' Signal Processing Magazine, IEEE, vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 22-38, Nov. 1999   DOI   ScienceOn
5 R. G. Key, 'Cubic Convolution Interpolation for Digital Image Processing,' IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, speech, and signal processing, pp. 1153-1160, 1981   DOI
6 M. Vetterli and J. Kovacevic, 'Wavelets and Subband Coding,' Prentice Hall, 1995
7 Gilbert Strang, Truong Nguyen, 'Wavelets and Filter Banks,'Wellesley_Cambridge Press, 1995
8 Daugman, J. 'High confidence recognition of persons by iris patterns,' Security Technology, 2001 IEEE 35th International Carnahan Conference on, pp. 254-263, 16-19 Oct. 2001   DOI
9 Daugman, J. 'High confidence personal identification by rapid video analysis of iris texture,' Security Technology, 1992. Crime Countermeasures, Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 1992 International Carnahan Conference on, pp. 50-60, 14-16 Oct. 1992   DOI
10 Daugman, J, Downing, C, 'Recognizing iris texture by phase demodulation,' Image Processing for Biometric Measurement, IEE Colloquium on, pp. 1-8, 20 Apr 1994
11 Wildes, R.P, 'Iris recognition: an emerging biometric technology,' Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 85, no. 9, pp. 1348-1363, Sept. 1997   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Wildes, R.P, Asmuth, J.C, Green, G.L, Hsu, S.C, Kolczynski, R.J, Matey, J.R, McBride, S.E, 'A system for automated iris recognition,' Applications of Computer Vision, 1994., Proceedings of the Second IEEE Workshop on, pp. 121-128, 5-7 Dec. 1994   DOI
13 Boles, W.W, Boashash, B, 'A human identification technique using images of the iris and wavelet transform,' Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on, pp. 1185- 1188, April 1998   DOI   ScienceOn
14 Samir Nanavati, Michael Theme, Raj Nanavati, 'Biometrics identity verification in a networked world'
15 D. de Martin-Roche, C. Sanchez-Avila, R. Sanchez-Reillo, 'Iris recognition for biometric identification using dyadic wavelet transform zero-crossing,' Security Technology, 2001 IEEE 35th International Carnahan Conference on, pp. 272-277, 16-19 Oct 2001   DOI
16 Arun Ross, Anil Jain, 'Information fusion in biometrics,' Pattern Recognition Letters, Vol.24, pp.2115-2125, 2003   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Va-Ping Huang, Si-Wei Luo, En-Yi ChenAn, 'Efficient iris recognition system,' Machine Learning and Cybernetics, 2002. Proceedings. 2002 International Conference on, pp. 450-454, 4-5 Nov. 2002   DOI
18 John G. Daugman, 'How Iris Recognition Works,' IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, Vol.14, No.1, pp.21-29, Jan., 2004   DOI   ScienceOn
19 Gerald O. Williams, 'Iris Recognition technology,' Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine, IEEE, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 23-29, April 1997   DOI   ScienceOn