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An Algorithm for Stable Video Conference System  

Lee Moon-Ku (Div. of IT. Dept. of Internet Information, Kimpo College)
Publication Information
Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI / v.42, no.2, 2005 , pp. 11-20 More about this Journal
Abstract
In previous video conference system, when the number of participants in video conference increases by n, the bandwidth and memory of n2 is required. And also, it brings about increase in traffic and problem of a say during a conference in aspect of transmission of voice data. In this paper, we propose an algorithm of remote video conference using silence detection algerian to resolve the questions such as buffering method of video data in server and heavy traffic detection algorithm to the increase in participants. Video data buffering algorithm is not a method of broadcasting to other client in the server, but this algorithm uses two other methods; the buffering method of receiving compressed video data from clients and the indexing method for acquiring the video data of other participants in clients according to clients' bandwidth and network transmission speed. We apply a voice transmission algerian and a channel management algorithm to the remote video conference system. The method used in the voice transmission algorithm is a silence detection algorithm which does not send silent participants' voice data to the server. The channel management algorithm is a method allocating a say to the participants who have priority. In consideration of average 20 frames and 30ms regardless of a number of participants, we can safely conclude that the transmission of video and voice data is stable.
Keywords
voice transmission algorithms; video data buffering algorithm; silence detection algorithm; channel management algorithm;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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