Browse > Article

Optimization of the DC and RF characteristics in AlGaN/GaN HEMT  

Son, Sung-Hun (School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University)
Kim, Tae-Geun (School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University)
Publication Information
Abstract
In this paper, we investigated the characteristics of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs to optimize their DC and RF characteristics by using a two-dimensional device simulator. First, we analyzed the variation of the DC characteristics with respect to the variation of 2DEG concentrations when varying the Al mole fraction and the thickness of the AlGaN layer. Then, we examined the variation of the RF characteristics by varying the size and the location of the gate, source and drain electrodes. When the Al mole fraction increased from 0.2 to 0.45, both the transconductance and I-V characteristics increased. On the other hand, the I-V characteristics were improved but transconductance was decreased as the thickness of the AlGaN layer increased from 10nm to 50nm. In the RF characteristics, the gate length was found to be the most influential parameter, and the RF characteristics were improved when the gate length was shorten.
Keywords
HEMT; DC and RF characteristics; $f_T$; $f_{max}$;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 S.K. Davidsson, M. Gurusinghe, T.G. Andersson and H. Zirath, "The influence of composition and unintentional doping on the two-dimensional electron gas density in AlGaN/GaN heterostructure", Journal of Electronic Materials. 33, pp. 440-444, 2004.   DOI   ScienceOn
2 ATLAS Device Simulator, SILVACO Inernational 2007.
3 A. F. M. Answer and Elias W. Faraclas, "AlGaN/GaN HEMTs: Experiment and simulation of DC characteristics," Solid-State Electronics, Vol. 50, 1998, pp. 1051-1056
4 K. Kunihiro, K. Kasahara, Y. Takahashi, and Y. Ohno, "Experimental evaluation of impact ionization coefficients in GaN" IEEE Electron Device Lett., 20, p. 608-610, 1999.   DOI
5 Vassil Palankovski and Rudiger Quay, Analysis and Simulation of Heterostructure Devices (Springer, Wein New York, 2004).
6 C. H. Oxley and M. J. Uren, " Measurements of Unity Gain Cutoff Frequency and Saturation Velocity of a GaN HEMT Transistor" IEEE Trans. Electron Devices., 52, 2, p. 165-169, 2005.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 P.M. Asbeck, E.T. Yu, S.S. Lau, G.J. Sullivan. Van Hove and J. Redwing, "Piezoelectric charge densities in AlGaN/GaN HFETs", Electron. Lett. 3, pp. 1230-1231, June 1997.
8 M. J.Manfra, N.Weimann, Y. Baeyens, P. Roux, and D.M. Tennant, "Unpassivated AlGaN/GaN HEMTs with CW power density of 3.2W/mm at 25GHz grown by plasma-assisted MBE", IEEE Electron. Lett., Vol.39, No.8, pp. 694-695, 2003.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 U. K, Mishra, P. Parikh, and Y.-F. Wu, "AlGaN/GaN HEMTs - an overview of device operation and applications," IEEE, Vol. 90, pp. 1022-1031, 2002.   DOI   ScienceOn
10 정강민, 김수진, 김재무, 김희동, 김태근, "AlGaN/GaN HEMT의 분극현상에 대한 3D 시뮬레이션", 전자공학회논문지, 제 47권, 제 10호, SD편, 23-28쪽, 2010년 10월.
11 S. Russo, A. D. Carlo, "Influence of the Source-Gate Distance on the AlGaN/GaN HEMT Performance.", IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, Vol. 54, No. 5, pp.1071-1075, May., 2007.   DOI
12 M. S. Shur, "GaN based transistors for high power applications," Solid-State Electronics, Vol. 42, pp. 2131-2138, 1998.   DOI   ScienceOn