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Design of 10-Gb/s Adaptive Decision Feedback Equalizer with On-Chip Eye-Opening Monitoring  

Seong, Chang-Kyung (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University)
Rhim, Jin-Soo (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University)
Choi, Woo-Young (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University)
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Abstract
With the increasing demand for high-speed transmission systems, adaptive equalizers have been widely used in receivers to overcome the limited bandwidth of channels. In order to reduce the cost for testing high-speed receiver chips, on-chip eye-opening monitoring (EOM) technique which measures the eye-opening of data waveform inside the chip can be employed. In this paper, a 10-Gb/s adaptive 2-tap look-ahead decision feedback equalizer (DFE) with EOM function is proposed. The proposed EOM circuit can be applied to look-ahead DFEs while existing EOM techniques cannot. The magnitudes of the post-cursors are measured by monitoring the eye of received signal, and coefficients of DFE are calculated using them by proposed adaptation algorithm. The circuit designed in 90nm CMOS technology and the algorithm are verified with post-layout simulation. The DFE core occupies $110{\times}95{\mu}m^2$ and consumes 11mW in 1.2V supply voltage.
Keywords
Equalizer; decision feedback equalizer; adaptation; eye-opening monitoring;
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