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A Partial Access Mechanism on a Register for Low-cost Embedded Multimedia ASIP  

Joe, Min-Young (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University)
Jeong, Ha-Young (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University)
Lee, Yong-Surk (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University)
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Abstract
In this paper, we propose a partial access mechanism for low cost multimedia processors. Due to the cost increase of adding the SIMD register files and the execution blocks, we experience difficulties applying the SIMD instructions to low cost multimedia embedded processors. The proposed mechanism has the advantages of decreasing the cost burden of the additional hardware and enhancing total performance of the SIMD operation. We designed the ASIP in which the mechanism is applied and compared the latency of the SIMD operation regarding the use of instruction sets in the DSP benchmark. Then, we analyzed the total performance enhancement and the reduction in area burden by synthesizing the ASIP using 0.25um TSMC CMOS technology. As a result, there are approximately a 38% of performance increase and a 13.4% of area increase according to the proposed mechanism simulation.
Keywords
ASIP; SIMD;
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