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A 0.8-V Static RAM Macro Design utilizing Dual-Boosted Cell Bias Technique  

Shim, Sang-Won (School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Kyungpook National University)
Jung, Sang-Hoon (School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Kyungpook National University)
Chung, Yeon-Bae (School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Kyungpook National University)
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Abstract
In this paper, an ultra low voltage SRAM design method based on dual-boosted cell bias technique is described. For each read/write cycle, the wordline and cell power node of the selected SRAM cells are boosted into two different voltage levels. This enhances SNM(Static Noise Margin) to a sufficient amount without an increase of the cell size, even at sub 1-V supply voltage. It also improves the SRAM circuit speed owing to increase of the cell read-out current. The proposed design technique has been demonstrated through 0.8-V, 32K-byte SRAM macro design in a $0.18-{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. Compared to the conventional cell bias technique, the simulation confirms an 135 % enhancement of the cell SNM and a 31 % faster speed at 0.8-V supply voltage. This prototype chip shows an access time of 23 ns and a power dissipation of $125\;{\mu}W/Hz$.
Keywords
SRAM; memory; static noise margin; booster;
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