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Design of CMOS LC VCO with Fast AFC Technique for IEEE 802.11a/b/g Wireless LANs  

Ahn Tae-Won (School of Electrical Engineering, Dongyang Technical College)
Yoon Chan-Geun (School of Electrical Engineering, Dongyang Technical College)
Moon Yong (School of Electronic Engineering, Soongsil University)
Publication Information
Abstract
CMOS LC VCO with fast response adaptive frequency calibration (AFC) technique for IEEE 802.11a/b/g WLANs is designed in 1.8V $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process. The possible operation is verified for 5.8GHz band, 5.2GHz band, and 2.4GHz band using the switchable L-C resonators. To linearize its frequency-voltage gain (Kvco), optimized multiple MOS varactor biasing tecknique is used. In order to operate in each band frequency range with reduced VCO gain, 4-bit digitally controlled switched- capacitor bank is used and a wide-range digital logic quadricorrelator (WDLQ) is implemented for fast frequency detector.
Keywords
CMOS; VCO; AFC; WLAN; WDLQ;
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