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Optical AND/OR gates based on monolithically integrated vertical cavity laser with depleted optical thyristor  

Choi, Woon-Kyung (Microwave and Lightwave Telecommunications Lab. Chung-Ang University)
Kim, Doo-Gun (Microwave and Lightwave Telecommunications Lab. Chung-Ang University)
Kim, Do-Gyun (Microwave and Lightwave Telecommunications Lab. Chung-Ang University)
Choi, Young-Wan (Microwave and Lightwave Telecommunications Lab. Chung-Ang University)
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Abstract
Latching optical switches and optical logic gates AND and OR are demonstrated, for the first time, by the monolithic integration of a vertical cavity lasers with depleted optical thyristor structure, which have not only a low threshold current with 0.65mA, but also a high on/off contrast ratio more than 50dB. By simple operating technique with changing a reference switching voltage, this single device operates as two logic functions, optical logic AND and OR. The thyristor laser fabricated using the oxidation process achieved a high optical output power efficiency and a high sensitivity to the optical input light.
Keywords
Optical Logic gates; Optical Network; Vertical Cavity Laser; Depleted Optical Thyristor;
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