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Adaptive Selection of MIPv6 and Hierarchical MIPv6 for Minimizing Signaling Cost  

Kim Young-Hyun (School of Computing, Soongsil University)
Mun Young-Song (School of Computing, Soongsil University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC / v.43, no.1, 2006 , pp. 103-110 More about this Journal
Abstract
Internet engineering task force (IETF) has proposed hierarchical mobile IPv6 (HMIPv6) in order to reduce a frequent location registration of a mobile node in mobile IPv6 (MIPv6). All traffics toward a mobile node must be transmitted through a MAP in HMIPv6. This brings unnecessary packet latency because of the increased processing cost of packet at the MAP. At this point the processing cost of packet at the MAP is influenced by the packet arrival rate for a mobile node and the number of mobile nodes in MAP domain. In this paper, we propose that MIPv6 and HMIPv6 are adaptively selected to minimize signaling coast of network as complementing weak point of MIPv6 and HMIPv6. After suppose that the packet arrival rate for a mobile node is fixed ,with this in mind, we find the optimal number of mobile nodes compared the total cost of HMIPv6 with the total cost of MIPv6. And if Mobile Nodes that the MAP is able to manage is full in MAP domain, a mobile node entering MAP domain is provided connection by MIPv6 instead of HMIPv6. In the conclusion, the proposed method of this paper shows that the weak points of MIPv6 and HMIPv6 are removed by adaptive selecting each other.
Keywords
Mobile IPv6; Hierarchical MIPv6; Signalling Cost;
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