Browse > Article

BS-PLC(Both Side-Packet Loss Concealment) for CELP Coder  

Lee In-Sung (Dept. of Radio Science & Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
Hwang Jeong-Joon (Dept. of Radio Science & Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
Jeong Gyu-Hyeok (Dept. of Radio Science & Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
Publication Information
Abstract
Lost packet robustness is an most important quality measure for voice over IP networks(VoIP). Recovery of the lost packet from the received information is crucial to realize this robustness. So, this paper proposes the lost packet recovery method from the received information for real-time communication for CELP coder. The proposed BS-PLC (Both Side Packet Loss Concealment) based WSOLA(Waveform Shift OverLab Add) allow the lost packet to be recovered from both the 'previous' and 'next' good packet as the LP parameter and the excitation signal are respectively recovered. The burst of packet loss is modeled by Gilbert model. The proposed scheme is applied to G.729 most used in VoIP and is evaluated through the SNR(signal to noise) and the MOS(Mean Opinion Score) test. As a simulation result, The proposed scheme provide 0.3 higher in Mean Opinion Score and 2 dB higher in terms of SNR than an error concealment procedure in the decoder of G.729 at $20\%$ average packet loss rate.
Keywords
OFDM; PAPR; SPO; PTS; SLM;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 J. Lindblom and P. Hedelin, 'Packet loss concealment based on sinusoidal extrapolation,' IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP '02, vol .1, pp.173-176, 2002   DOI
2 D. Rubenstein, J. Kurose and D. Towsley, 'Real-time Reliable Multicast Using Proactive Forward Error Correction,' UMASS CMPSCI Technical Report : 98-99, 1998
3 R. M. Warren, 'Auditory Perception,' Pergamon Press, Inc., 1982
4 김무중, 권홍철, '인터넷 전화에서 손실 패킷 복원을 위한 동적인 부가정보 전송 기법,' 한국음향학회지, 제21권, 제 4호, pp. 346-360, 2002
5 ANSI Recommendation T1.521a-2000, 'Packet Loss Concealment for use with ITU-T Recommendatin G.711,' Jul. 2000
6 N. S. Jayant and S. W. Christenssen, 'Effects of packet losses in waveform coded speech and improvements due to an odd-even sample-interpolation procedure,' IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 29, no 2, pp. 101-109, Feb. 1981   DOI
7 ITU-T Recomendation G.729, 'Coding of speech at 8 kbps using conjugate-structure algebraic code excited linear prediction (CS-ACELP),' Jan. 1995
8 ITU-T G.729 Annex B, 'A silence compression scheme for G.729 optimizes for terminals conforming to recommendation V. 70,' Nov. 1996
9 ITU-T G.723.1 Annex A, 'Silence compression scheme,' Nov.r 1996
10 N, Shacham and P. McKenney, 'Packet Recovery in High-speed Networks using Coding and Buffer Management,' Ninth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communication Societies, INFOCOM '90, San Fransisco, CA. pp 124-131, May 1990   DOI
11 J. C. Bolot and A. Vega-Garcia, 'The Case for FEC-based Error Control for Packet Audio in the Internet,' ACM Multimedia Systems, Jan. 1997
12 황정준, 이인성, 'FEC기능을 추가한 AMR-WB 음성 부호화기를 이용한 음성 패킷 전송,' 전자공학회논문지, 제40권, TC편, 제 11호, pp. 63-71, 11. 2003   과학기술학회마을
13 M. Yajnik, J. Kurose, D. Towsley, 'Packet loss correlation in the Mbone multicast network.,' IEEE Global Internet Conference, GLOBECOM'96. 'Communications, pp. 18-22, Nov. 1996   DOI
14 A. Kos, B. Klepec and S. Tomazic, 'Techniques for performance improvement of VoIP appliantions,' Electrotechnical Conference, MELECON 11th Mediterranean, pp. 250-254, May 2002   DOI