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PAPR Reduction Techniques Analysis of Non-Contiguous OFDM in Cognitive Radio Systems  

Jeon, Seok-Hun (Soongsil University)
Oh, Jin-O (Soongsil University)
Seo, Man-Jung (Soongsil University)
Im, Sung-Bin (Soongsil University)
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Abstract
Cognitive Radio, which is proposed to improve the efficiency of wireless communication systems is the system to share primary user's frequency bands with a secondary user. In this situation, a secondary user uses NC-OFDM (Non-contiguous Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) to transmit data effectively without interfering with the primary user's spectrum. However, NC-OFDM, in common with contiguous OFDM, degrades the performance of the system by generating high PAPR (Peak-to-Average Power Ratio). In this paper, firstly, we analyse PAPR corresponding to the distribution of subcarriers in NC-OFDM. Then the PAPR reductions that employ the PTS (Partial Transmit Sequence) and SLM (Selective Mapping) are evaluated. Finally, the computational complexities of the PTS and SLM adopting pruned-FFT are compared with conventional PTS and SLM. Further, it is shown that the NC-OFDM with pruned-FFT is more efficient than the contiguous OFDM in terms of computational complexity and PAPR reduction performance.
Keywords
Cognitive Radio; NC-OFDM; PAPR; pruned FFT;
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