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An Efficient Multicast Architecture for IP-Based Mobile Core Networks  

Kim Won-Tea (Embedded Software Research Division, ETRI)
Kim Hyo-Eun (Dept. of Electronics and Communication, Hanyang univ.)
Park Yong-Jin (Dept. of Electronics and Communication, Hanyang univ.)
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Abstract
When the legacy multicast routing protocols are adopted in If-based mobile core networks, there are some problems such as traffic injection from unnecessary sources, traffic overhead by group management and router performance degradation by large amount of multicast session information. In this paper, we propose a stateless multicast mechanism which has no need to maintain multicast information for session status and reduces redundant network overhead for maintaining multicast tree. In addition interworking with IGMPv3 gets rid of traffic from unnecessary sources which have no registration from receivers. The operations of essential components including a gateway node for interworking with the legacy Internet multicast network, a gateway node for transparency to radio access network and a intermediate node in mobile core networks, are definitely defined and the proposed communication architecture is completed. Finally we evaluate and approve the performance of the proposed architecture by means of well-designed network simulation.
Keywords
mobile; multicast; source filtering; mobile core networks;
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