Browse > Article

Precise Outdoor Localization of a GPS-INS Integration System Using Discrete Wavelet Transforms and Unscented Particle Filter  

Seo, Won-Kyo (Dept, Interdisciplinary corporative course : Robot Pusan National University)
Lee, Jang-Myung (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Abstract
This paper proposes an advanced outdoor localization algorithm of a GPS(global positioning system)-INS(inertial navigation system) integration system. In order to reduce noise from the internal INS sensors, discrete wavelet transform and variable threshold method are utilized. The UPF (unscented particle filter) combines GPS information and INS signals to implement precise outdoor localization algorithm and to reduce noise caused by the acceleration, deceleration, and unexpected slips. The conventional de-noising method is mainly carried out using a low pass filter and a high pass filter which essentially result in signal distortions. This newly proposed system utilizes the vibration information of actuator according to fluctuations of the velocity to minimize signal distortions. The UPF also resolves non-linearities of the actuator and non-normal distributions of noises. Effectiveness of the proposed algorithm has been verified through the real experiments and the results are demonstrated.
Keywords
Inertial Navigation System; Global Positioning System; Discrete Wavelet Transforms; Variable Threshold Method; Unscented Particle Filter;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 N. F. Zein and W. G. Chambers and T. G.. Clarkson, "Use of matched filters for serial acquisition in a fast frequency-hopping system," Proceedings of IEEE Military Communications Conference, MILCOM, vol. 1, pp. 161-165, September 1990.
2 P. Barralon, N. Vuillerme and N. Noury, "Walk Detection With a Kinematic Sensor: Frequency and Wavelet Comparison," Proceedings of the 28th IEEE EMBS Annual International Conference, New York City, August 30-Sept 3 2006.
3 강현배, 김대경, 서진근, "Wavelet Theory and Its Applications," 대우학술총서509, 2001.
4 김광진, 박찬국, 유명종, 박영법 "INS/GPS 강결합 기법에 대한 EKF 와 UKF 의 성능 비교," Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems Engineering, Vol. 12, no .8, August 2007.
5 B. Ristic, S. Arulampalam, Neil Gordon, "Beyond the Kalman Filter,"Artech House Publishers, Boston & London, 2004.
6 J. K. Lee, "The Estimation Methods for an Integrated INS/GPS UXO Geolocation System," Geodetic Science and Surveying, Report no. 493, pp. 29-36, December 2009.
7 A. Soloviev, F. van Graas, "Enhancement of Integrated GPS/INS Performance Utilizing Frequency Domain Implementation of INS Calibration," Journal of the Institute of Navigation, Vol .54, no. 2, February 2007.
8 김지용, 이지홍, 변재민, 김성훈, "경사도로에서 다 중 센서를 이용한 이동로봇의 위치추정 성능 개 선", 대한전자공학회논문지 SC편 제47권 제1호, 67-75쪽, 2010년 1월.
9 홍신표, "GPS/INS 가관측성의 간편한 해석," Journal of Control, Automation and Systems Engineering, Vol. 13, no .12, December 2007.
10 S. Kim, C. Roh, S. Kang, and M. Park, "Outdoor navigation of a mobile robot using differential gps and curb detection," Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 2007.
11 G. T. Schmidt, "INS/GPS Technology Trends," NATO Research and Technology Organization, May 2009.
12 K. N. Shaikh, A. R. bin M. Shariff, H. Jamaluddin and S. Mansoor, "GPS-Aided-INS for Mobile Mapping in Precision Agriculture," Map Asia Conference 2003, 2003.