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Beam Control Method of Multiple Array Antenna Using The Modified Genetic Algorithm  

Hyun, Kyo-Hwan (Department of Electronic Engineering, Dongguk University)
Jung, Kyung-Kwon (Department of Electronic Engineering, Dongguk University)
Eom, Ki-Hwan (Department of Electronic Engineering, Dongguk University)
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Abstract
This paper presents a novel scheme that quickly searches for the sweet spot of multiple array antennas, and locks on to it for high-speed millimeter wavelength transmissions, when communications to another antenna array are disconnected. The proposed method utilizes a modified genetic algorithm, which selects a superior initial group through preprocessing in order to solve the local solution in agenetic algorithm. TDD (Time Division Duplex) is utilized as the transfer method and data controller for the antenna. Once the initial communication is completed for the specific number of individuals, no longer antenna's data will be transmitted until each station processes GA in order to produce the next generation. After reproduction, individuals of the next generation become the data, and communication between each station is made again. Simulation results of 1:1, 1:2, 1:5 array antennas confirmed the efficiency of the proposed method. The 16bit split is 8bit, but it has similar performance as 16bit gene.
Keywords
Sweet Spot; Genetic Algorithm; Multiple Array Antenna; Time Division Duplex; 16bit split;
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